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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年中考英语真题试卷(湖南长沙卷)

语篇翻译  阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary(词汇量)as well as improve their reading skills. (1)他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。 But what is theproper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content(内容)of the newspaper?

   The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines(标题)to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely.(2)There is no need to go through all the articles.

    Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context(上下文), in which these words may appear repeatedly. (3)Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. (4)如果你的猜测错了,不要放弃。 Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.

    Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable.(5)It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.

(1)、他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。

(2)、Thereis no need to go through all the articles.

(3)、Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily.

(4)、如果你的猜测错了,不要放弃。 

(5)、It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.

举一反三
True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示)
Richard is an exchange student from the USA. He is teaching his friends at Rose Garden School how to play Softball. He is explaining the rules.
Richard: First, we need a bat, a ball and some bases.
Ben: What are bases?
Richard: They are flat squares that show you where to run. After you hit the ball, you have to run around the bases.
If you stand on a base, you are safe. If you are running to a base, and the other team touches the base with the ball, then you are out.
Jennifer: Oh, I see. How would I hit the ball?
Richard: Have you seen baseball on television?
Jennifer: I have.
Richard: Well, Softball is like baseball, only the ball is bigger and softer too.
Jennifer: Do you like volleyball? I love it.
Richard: I like to play beach volleyball. It's different from volleyball.
Ben: How?
Richard: In beach volleyball, you only have two people on each team and the court is smaller.
Jennifer: Do you play on the beach?
Richard: Yes. It's good because if you dive for the ball, you don't hurt yourself.
Ben: Do you play football at your school?
Richard: Which kind of football?
Jennifer: I don't understand there more than one kind? I thought everyone play the same kind of football.
Richard: No. In the USA, we have football and soccer. Soccer is a game that is played around the world.
In other countries, soccer is called football. In the USA, we also play a different game called football.
In this game, you throw the ball and you have to wear a helmet to play.
Jennifer: Well, I want to play softball.

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。

    Good morning, boys and girl. Today I'll talk about going online.

    We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also we can send e-mails to our friends quickly. It can help us contact(联络,联系) people from all over the world.

    But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don't study well any more.

    I think we mustn't get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.

    At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon . You can play basket ball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.

Title: A {#blank#}1{#/blank#} about going online。

Advantages

● Make our lives interesting and make us {#blank#}2{#/blank#} our lives.

● Learn how to use the computer and can get more {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .

● Send e-mails to our friends {#blank#}4{#/blank#} .

● Help us keep in {#blank#}5{#/blank#} with people from all over the world.

Disadvantages

● It {#blank#}6{#/blank#} too much time to play computer games.

● Some students write too {#blank#}7{#/blank#} letters to each other and spend too much time {#blank#}8{#/blank#} online so they do worse in their lessons.

{#blank#}9{#/blank#} 

Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some after-class activities and have some {#blank#}10{#/blank#} groups in school.

任务型阅读

    You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.

    How is it done?{#blank#}1{#/blank#}If you follow the skills, you'll make friends with people quickly.

    First of all, good talkers ask questions.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.

    Real listening at least means some things.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}If someone sticks to one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (语气) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it's time for you to change the subject.

    Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “I've really enjoyed meeting you.”{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.

A.Almost anyone will answer a question.

B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.

C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.

D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.

E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.

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