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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省朔州市右玉县二中2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

    Mr. Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea by a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.

    One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳子)with many hooks(钩子) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain(金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad. "I′ll sell the gold chain for much money, "he thought to himself. "I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. 我将成为世上最富有的人".

    His boat began to sink. But Mr. Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank( 下沉) into the sea.

    He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!

(1)、Where does Mr. Black live?
(2)、Translate the underlined (下划线的)sentence into Chinese.
(3)、What did Mr. Black see on the hooks?
(4)、What happened to the boat at last?
(5)、Translate the underlined sentence into English.
(6)、Did Mr. Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?
举一反三
阅读短文,根据意思,判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet(问候) each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual(不寻常的) question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn't really a question and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are simply (只)other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don't say exactly(确切) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong...”But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly(强烈地), so the other person might say “I'm not sure.” It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “I've to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up(挂)says: “Someone's at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove(炉).” The excuses(借口) might be real(真的), or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt (伤)the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don't say exactly that they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.

任务型阅读

    We live in a world filled with many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.

    Do this and you will be welcome anywhere

    Become really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results not only to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street-both of you get an advantage.

    An easy way to make a good first impression(印象)

Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed(有压力的)from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her realize(意识到)that all is hopeful—there is still joy in the world.

    If you don't do this, you are getting into trouble.

    Remember a person's name. A person's name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person's name, the relationship(关系)between both of you will become much closer.

An easy way to become a good talker

    Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. Encourage (鼓励)them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.

How to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}people like you

Become really {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in others

Your show of interest must be {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

It must {#blank#}4{#/blank#}good results to both of you.

Smile as {#blank#}5{#/blank#}as possible

Your smile is a sign of kindness.

Your smile makes others think that all is {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

Remember a person's name

A person's name makes him or her {#blank#}7{#/blank#}from others

A person's name is the{#blank#}8{#/blank#}and the most important sound in a language.

Listen carefully first

You should ask questions that others enjoy{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

They are encouraged to talk about {#blank#}10{#/blank#}and their achievements

左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是七个网址的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题下面。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tony Green

He is 12 years old and interested in English stories.

 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Betty King

Want to be a good bus driver. She enjoys driving a bus.

 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Lily Smith

A manager in the Great Hotel in Shanghai.

 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Sarah

She is from London. She wants to have afternoon tea or have a drink with friends.

 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mrs. Zhang

She thinks people should have healthy food and drink. She often asks her children not to get too fat.

A. http://www healthy club. Com/

If you want to be healthy, try to eat healthy food and drink. Carrots, eggs, potatoes are good for your eyes and milk and fish are good for our teeth. Don't drink Cola a lot.

B.http://www. chinese festivals com/

Chinese should love our own festivals. Spring festival is Chinese traditional festivals. People can see the lion dance. It's excellent.

C. http://www. tea party .net/

Come and have afternoon tea in the garden. You can see beautiful flowers and enjoy good sunshine together. Have a talk with friendly people.

D. http://www. Chenchuan bus company. com/

Good service for passengers. Convenient(方便的) to get to the places you want. Want to be a bus driver, call 2689675.

E. http://www.english stories.com/

Junior students are welcome. You can read lots of interesting stories in English and you can buy story books.

F. http://www.great hotel.com/

A hotel in Shanghai. Perfect room and business centre. Not expensive. Very easy to get to the train station.

G. http://dailynews.yahoo.com/

Watch and listen to the news with video frequency(视频), just like watching a TV set.

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