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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 5单元测试卷

阅读理解

    Do you like pandas? Now you can watch them eat and play at iPanda. com 24 hours a day.

    The panda is a symbol of China. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild(野外). You can also see them in the zoos of many countries like the US and the UK.

    Pandas have big black eyes and fat bodies(身体). When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children. They look very cute and funny.

    Pandas usually live for 30 years. Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat. They are in danger and they need our help.

(1)、People can learn about pandas' life 24 hours a day ________.
A、by telephone B、on the radio C、on the computer D、on TV
(2)、People think the pandas are very ________.
A、cute B、lazy C、smart D、shy
(3)、The underlined word "hold" means "________" in Chinese.
A、丢弃 B、收集 C、寻觅 D、拿着
(4)、Pandas are in danger because ________.
A、they are too fat B、they have no place to live C、they have no food to eat D、some people want to kill them
(5)、From the passage, we know that ________.
A、there are a lot of pandas in the world B、pandas can live to be thirty years old C、people can only see pandas in China D、the panda is a symbol of good luck
举一反三
    Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(批判性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes(过程). Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.
    The word “critical”here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen--beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.
    Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are interested in life and want to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.
    Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning(推理)are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today's world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure(尺度)of intelligence(智慧), you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein. Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately made Hoffman feel comfortable by saying, “Please go slowly. I don't understand things quickly.”

阅读理解

    Developing healthy eating habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet.

    DPHSS administrator of the Bureau of Nutrition Services, Charlie Morris said, "A healthy diet for a child always includes a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed* food." This means staying away as much as possible from food such as chips, cookies, candies and sugary drinks, because all children need to have meals and the meals should be a well-balanced diet.

    Community nutritionist* Thelma Romoso said, "The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the protein, and also the milk, the diary product are all necessary in the diet for a child. Among them, the fruit and the vegetable should come first. It's easy for a mother to go into the two plus three concept* of fruits and vegetables or five a day." This concept means that there are at least two servings* of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner.

    Morris also said that the child's hunger level influences how much is eaten and the parent controls what and when the meal is offered, saying, "Mom needs to make sure that the food offered is good food for the child to eat and she also needs to consider how active they are through the day. Snacks* are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks as well."

    When it comes to preparing your child's lunch and snacks for school, make sure to keep in mind that the food you provide should not only provide enough energy but also be healthy such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. But parents must be sure to remember that a good healthy diet must be balanced with physical activity, that is to say, it is important that children get outside and run around and play and get activity besides eating a good diet.

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