阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Th...

题型：阅读补充句子题类：真题难易度：普通

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
    Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.
    First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.
    Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another person's hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).
    Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.

（1）、Each child in school catches colds every year.

（2）、Though there is no cure, there are some for you to avoid getting a cold.

（3）、When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus the air.

（4）、You'd better not share a drinking cup with someone else because .

（5）、By washing your hands, you can from infecting you.

举一反三

Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colours help protect our bodies from disease(病，疾病). Think about the colours of fruit and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi and the purple of grapes.
You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colours—green, yellow, blue, purple, and white. Each colour is important to our health. These colours work together to protect our bodies. Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colourful fruit and vegetables. The list below shows the good of some colours in fruit and vegetables:
Red gives us a healthy heart. It can reduce(减少，降低) heart disease. Red helps improve our memory(记忆力).
Yellow is good for our eyes.
White can reduce cholesterol (胆固醇) .
Green is good for our eyes, too. It also gives us strong bones and teeth.
Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old. It also help fight heart disease. So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colours of fruit and vegetables.

阅读理解

When it comes to food, color rules! colorful fruits and vegetables are the key to a healthy diet. They give the body important things, such as vitamins and minerals, and help fight illness. Health experts(专家) think that kids should eat five or more servings (一份)of fruits and vegetables a day.

Here are some rainbow colors to brighten your plate.

Red

Foods: cherries (樱桃), radishes (萝卜), red apples, strawberries, tomatoes

● Help to remember things well ● Good for the heart

●Reduce cancer risks(减少癌症风险)

White

Foods: onions, mushrooms, potatoes

● Good for the heart ●Reduce cancer risks

Orange / Yellow

Foods: apricots(杏), cantaloupes (甜瓜), carrots, corn, oranges

● Protect eyesight ●Build a strong immune system(免疫系统)

● Good for the heart

Blue / Purple

Foods: eggplants (茄子), plums (李子), purple grapes

●Reduce cancer risks ●Help to remember things well

Green

Foods: green beans, green peppers, lettuce(生菜), spinach(菠菜), peas

●Good for bones and teeth ●Reduce cancer risks ●Protect eyesight

阅读短文，根据上下文和所给出的首字母，用单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。

Trees play an important role in our daily lives. They p{#blank#}1{#/blank#}oxygen, and provide shade(树荫) and beauty for human being to enjoy their lives. Many people p{#blank#}2{#/blank#}to live in places with a lot of trees because of the fresh air the trees provide. Trees are also h{#blank#}3{#/blank#}to stop soil from being washed away and provide homes for various animals.

Therefore, as one of the m{#blank#}4{#/blank#}of the Earth's community, human must all come together to f{#blank#}5{#/blank#}against the deforestation(砍伐森林) and protect these important parts of our daily lives.

Answer the questions.

The ISS is as tall as a nine﹣story building and weighs 186，900 kilograms. It's about the size of two football fields and flies about 400 kilometers above our heads at 28，970 kilometers per hour. It goes around Earth once every 90 minutes.

If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down，you may see some "moving stars". But they are not really stars. They are man﹣made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）. From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time.

The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.

When the space station is finished，it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the thing they have at home. Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most ambitious（雄心勃勃的）

Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone（跳板） for future space exploration. "The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better. " said Kathryn Clark

Sixteen countries are part of the space program：the US，Russia，Canada，Brazil，and 11 European countries.

China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.

After it's finished，more than 90 percent of the world's population is able to see the Space Station. So keep looking up，and maybe you'll see it getting bigger.

阅读理解

It might sound like magic, but in February, a paralyzed(瘫痪的) patient was able to drink water on his own by controlling a special glove with his brain. The glove then acted as his hand. This was a success in brain-machine interface (BMI, 脑机接口) technology made by a team of Chinese scientists and doctors.

BMI refers to creating a connection between the human brain and external devices (外部设备), making communication between the brain and computers. For paralyzed people, BMI can allow them to move and do simple things by themselves.

On Oct 24, 2023, the team put a BMI chip (芯片) in the patient's head. The chip can receive neural signals (神经信号) from the brain.

After three months of home recovery (康复) training, the patient can now use his brain signals to control a special glove powered by air pressure. This helps him do things like drinking water independently.

BMI technology usually means putting chips directly onto the patient's brain. However, this project is minimally invasive (微创的), making sure the patient's brain is not harmed. So it is an important breakthrough. It also uses a wireless power supply(无线电源), so the implanted(植入的) device doesn't need a battery(电池).

Li Yuanning from Shanghai Tech University told CCTV News that BMI is now mainly used in the medical field to improve the lives of people with brain-related problems or speech difficulties.

In China, BMI technology is still in the early stages of research, with no products on the market yet. Some people are worried that tests may influence patients' independence and even who they are. Ethical concerns(伦理问题) related to BMI also need to be addressed. These include whether the patient has a clear understanding of what is going on when they agree to take part in the test.

同学们，2022 年的冬天给我们带来了新的挑战，我们充分意识到一个健康的身体是好好学习、快乐成长的保障，寒假即将来临，你打算在寒假期间如何好好锻炼身体，保持健康呢? 请你以 How to keep healthy on winter vacation 为题写一篇文章。

内容包括:

1. 早睡早起，不熬夜；

2. 养成良好的饮食习惯，多吃健康食物，少吃垃圾食品；

3. 开始锻炼，做运动。

写作要求:

1. 词数在 80 左右，包含所有要点，可以适当扩展。

2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。

How to keep healthy on winter vacation

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