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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

    Growing mushrooms(蘑菇)is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.
    Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.
    When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don't have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.
    After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(农药)or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(围栏)or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.
    Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.

(1)、According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _______.

A、because they are in great need B、because they look very beautiful C、because they are healthy food D、because they are very expensive
(2)、Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?
a. Choose suitable mushrooms.           b. Protect your mushrooms well.
c. Find some workers to help you.       d. Start to grow the mushrooms.
e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.

A、c—a—d—b—e B、e—a—c—d—b C、c—a—e—b—d D、e—a—d—b—c
(3)、It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that __________.

A、pesticides can be used in mushroom growing B、anyone can produce high quality mushrooms C、after starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms D、having a mushroom business is not so difficult
(4)、According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A、Although you don't know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily B、you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms. C、Some mushrooms aren't suitable to eat. D、 The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.
(5)、The best title of the passage is __________.

A、Healthy mushrooms B、The value of mushrooms C、How to choose mushrooms D、Suggestions on growing mushrooms
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阅读理解

    Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened(威胁) by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that influences sea animals comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions(爆炸) , ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.

    Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety five would have the same effect(效果).

    Some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit (限度)of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales(鲸鱼).

    A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed.

    Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research. Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they believed. It's time for them to take action to help ocean animals.

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Today's teens have grown up online. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} They do homework online. And surely they get their news online. But because they are so comfortable with the Internet, they seldom question the news stories online. 

Now William Colglazier, a history teacher at a high school in America, is teaching his students how to think critically (批判性地) about online information and recognize a fake (假的) news story. 

His idea came from a study on people's online reasoning (推理) at Stanford University. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Most middle school students in the study could not tell the difference between an advertisement and a news story, and high school and college students fully trusted the websites ending in ".org". 

The good news is that, according to Colglazier, once teens realize they've been cheated, they have strong will to tell truth from lies. "{#blank#}3{#/blank#} and how to recognize when others use poor argumentation (论据)," he said. Some of the advice that Colglazier offers his students includes moving off the site to find more information about the site, the writer's motivations (动机) and the organization behind the news story. 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} He hopes more kids would think critically when they read news online. "{#blank#}5{#/blank#}" he said. "If people can't tell real news from fake news, the results can be frightening."

A.The Internet is both beautiful and ugly.

B.They make friends online.

C.The study found that young people lack ability to tell truth from lies.

D.The study found that young people lack ability to reason about the information on the Internet.

E.The Internet is between beautiful and ugly,

F.Colglazier shared some of his courses with other teens in Teen Vogue.

G.But they need some advice on how to find evidence (证据).

 阅读短文,回答问题

Do you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck. 

In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to. 

For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for "making a fortune (发财)". So, people consider it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone number or on their vehicle license plate (车牌照) number. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p. m. on Aug. 8, 2008. 

The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors' robes (龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon had nine children. The number 9 also stands for "long lasting". That' s why a man always proposes (求婚) to a woman with 99 or 999 roses. 

So, what's an unlucky number in China? One example is 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as an unlucky number because it sounds similar to the character for "death". 

Because of this, many buildings skip (跳过) the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4, 14, 24, 34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in some areas in Hong Kong. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors. 

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