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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

       Most people will tell you that they can't work without a cup of coffee in the morning. Research has shown that a cup of coffee does give a person slight excitement.
       Legend said that Kaldi, an Ethiopian, found his goats happier while enjoying coffee plants. Curiously, he tasted the leaves and began to dance around. Whether the Legend was true or not, the discovery of coffee dates back to 800A. D. Soon Arabians were roasting coffee beans. Muslims were drinking coffee to stay awake by 1000 A.D. A merchant from Venice introduced coffee to Europe in 1615. By 1696, the Dutch started growing the coffee bush in Java. By 1723, coffee plants were introduced to the Americans. Today, coffee is the most popular drink in the world.
       Caffeine is the major chemical in coffee. It blocks(阻止) adenosine, a chemical that makes you sleepy. People can get a pick-me-up or stimulation(刺激) from the drink. The stimulation does not last long. Caffeine poisoning can occur if more than 400 milligrams of caffeine is drunk in a short period, which is about four to five cups of coffee. Caffeine will also cause sleep difficulty, so it should not be drunk before bed.
       Caffeine has many advantages. Studies have shown that it helps improve some skills in elderly women. Women who drank three cups of coffee daily scored higher on memory tests than women who drank one cup of coffee. According to newser.com, one cup of coffee a day protects the brain. Coffee also can help people keep away from many diseases according to webmd.com.
      Large amounts of coffee can cause nervousness, worries and a fast heartbeat. However, if you mix coffee with milk, it's fine. Caffeine can be addictive like any drug. The more you drink, the more you depend on it. For some people, just one cup of coffee a day is OK.

(1)、Who found the most popular drink in the world according to the Legend?

A、An Ethiopian. B、Arabians C、Muslims. D、The Dutch.
(2)、When was the coffee introduced to Europe?

A、In the 1710s B、In the 1610s C、In the 1690s D、In the 1720s.
(3)、From the third paragraph we can learn ___________.

A、caffeine can make people sleepy B、adenosine can make people awake C、about four to five cups of coffee will cause sleep difficulty D、coffee is considered harmful if it is taken in a large amount
(4)、The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ___________.

A、the importance of coffee B、the good effects of coffee C、the bad effects of coffee D、the development of coffee
(5)、If you like drinking coffee, you had better_______.

A、drink it before bed B、give up this bad habit C、drink one cup of coffee a day D、drink more coffee than milk
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

You've heard of 3D printing from newspaper and TV programs.It can “print”in plastic,metal,nylon,and over a hundred other materials.3D printing technology has been around since the 1980s,it was not widely used until the early 2010s.The first working 3D printer was created in 1984 by Chuck Hull.

3D printers use many different types of technologies,but they all share one thing in common:they create a three—dimensional(维度的)object by building it layer(层),by continuing layer, until the whole object is completed.Imagine a baker(面包师)lay down each layer one at a time until the whole cake is formed.3D printing is somewhat similar, but just a bit stricter.How can 3D printers work so well? The most important thing a program,a 3D printer also needs to have instructions for what to print from a computer.It needs a file as well.The file which is a Computer Aided Design (CAD)paper is created with the use of a 3D modeling program.The program creates a paper that is sent to the 3D printer. Along the way,software pieces the design into hundreds,or more likely thousands of layers.The 3D printer builds up one layer at a time,from the bottom to the top,until the object is done.

    3D printings can be used for making many kinds of things such as machine parts, daily life objects,even human organs(器官)using a person's own cells.

Nowadays, Marc.Dillon founds a project which deals with many world famous paintings like Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, Van Gogh's Sunflower with 3D technology.This project helps the blind people enjoy the fantastic art through touching.In order to provide a good user experience,these 3D paintings have special instruments which can tell people what they touch.

根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

Have you heard of the International Day of Friendship? Actually, it isn't a public holiday, but a UN observance (纪念). The UN hopes t{#blank#}1{#/blank#} the friendship between people from different countries will bring peace all over the world. They also want {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (创造)a day to teach the young to know the importance of understanding among different countries.

So on July 27th in 2011, the United Nations {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (通过) a resolution (决议) to make July 30th the International Day of Friendship. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (自……以来) then, people around the world have celebrated it in many ways.

Some governments, organizations, and community groups take an {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (积极的) part in holding all kinds of activities, such as having concerts, parties and parades. People with the same {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(兴趣) get together to communicate and have fun on that day. It's also a great day for friends to have a good time. Some of them even send each other cards, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (曲奇饼), chocolates and flowers, especially the pink friendship rose. Those gifts are often small and cheap, but they are v{#blank#}8{#/blank#} indeed.

So, are you ready for this year's gift? If you haven't decided {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (还,尚), friendship bands may be a good choice. Nowadays, traditional gifts {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (赢得)the hearts of people in and out of the country already.

 根据短文内容,将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整通顺。(选项中有一项为多余项。)

What is stress? {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It can make you feel bad and you might even have a stomachache or a headache.

 Lots of things can cause stress in a teenager's life. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Good stress often comes when your teachers ask you to answer questions in class or when you have to give a report. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .

 Bad stress can only make you worried and nervous. For example, you don't want to eat anything before a singing competition, or you can't sleep well before an exam. Such kind of stress isn't going to help you. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

 Once you find you' re feeling stressed, you can try talking about your problems with an adult you trust, like a parent or a teacher.

 The best way to fight stress is to have a balanced (保持平衡的) life. Make sure you keep in mind: Sleep, Excrcise, Rest and Food, If you get enough sleep and eat well, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
 

A. Instead, it can make you sick.

B. Such kind of stress can help you do something better.

C. Stress is what you feel when you are worried. or uncomfortable about something.

D. Usually there are two kinds of stress: good stress and bad stress.

E. You can do nothing to lower(减少) stress.

F. you' ll probably feel less stressed.

 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。

China's TV show To the Wonder has made Altay in Xinjiang very popular for the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (民众). They like the beautiful views and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (风俗) of the people there.

The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returns to her hometown, Altay for the {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(第二) time. Then she stayed living with her mother after{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (失败) to become a writer and facing many difficulties at work.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(它) beautiful lakes, and free lifestyle in the TV show quickly made Altay one of many young people's dream places. Flight bookings have {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(增加) by 20% and hotel bookings have doubled.

Wei Changren, the founder of a website about travel, said that it would take a long time to get to Altay and the hotels {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (在······旁边) that place were expensive. "Many big cities don' t have {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(直接的) flights to Altay." he said. "However, visitors can enjoy Altay' s views in summer and winter {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(不同). I think the government in Altay can take the show as a chance to make it more famous. They can also do something to speak {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(大声) for visitors to enjoy their time there."

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