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If you're ever
apart from your children, a new study says just talking on the phone will help just
as much as a hug(拥抱).
If you're a
parent who spends long hours on the job, you probably feel sorry for spending so
much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mother's
voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact(接触).
In an experiment,
researchers from the University of Wisconsin Madison asked a group of girls between
the ages of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judges—a stressful situation
for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers, the researchers measured
their levels of two hormones(荷尔蒙): cortisol, which goes
up during stressful periods, and oxytocin, the "love" hormone, which goes
down at the same time.
After the girls
finished the problems, some of them got to meet up with their mothers right away.
The moms came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didn't see their
mothers, but received phone calls from them, in which their mothers told them how
well they'd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers, but instead
watched an animal movie, March of the Penguins.
Finally, the
girls' hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting, it
did nothing to reduce the children's anxiety—but, surprisingly, both the physical
contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on reducing the girls'
stress levels.
So, no matter
how old you are, if you're feeling stressed about something in your life, a phone
call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.
