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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

      If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
     When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
      If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

(1)、Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A、he can't read or write B、he doesn't use his memory C、his parents haven't a good memory D、he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
(2)、If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ______.

A、you can't use them any more B、they will become stronger C、they become weak but they slowly become strong again D、they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE ?

A、Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs B、Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice C、Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory D、A good memory comes from less practice
(4)、Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.

A、his own fault B、his parents' fault C、his teachers' fault D、his grandmother's fault
(5)、The writer wants to tell us ________.

A、how to use our arms or legs B、how to read and write C、how to have a good memory D、how to learn from the people
举一反三
    The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).
    As the key transportation link at joint place of the Great Canal(运河)( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.
    With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars(学者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing. Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished(养育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently in the study of Chinese culture and history have connection with Yangzhou.Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried(埋葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.

 语法填空

Life in space is much different from life on the earth. How do astronauts live in space?

Eating

In the past, astronauts {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (eat)only small pieces of dried food. But now astronauts are able to have more everyday food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.

Sleeping

All the people in the ISS(国际空间站) have {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (they) own rooms. They have to tie (绑) themselves to their beds, or they'll fly away! That seems like {#blank#}3{#/blank#} strange way to sleep. But astronauts say it's not so bad 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (sleep) in space.

Exercising

This is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (important) in space than on the earth. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines 

{#blank#}6{#/blank#} ab out two hours every day. In this way, they can be healthy when they get back home.

Having Fun

Astronauts can read books, play cards, listen to music or send emails to their friends and families {#blank#}7{#/blank#} they aren't working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (quiet). It's also much fun!

Astronauts are hard-working whether in space or on the earth. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}the work sometimes is difficult, they still show interest in it and love the job. Many students think {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (astronaut) lives is very funny and they also want to be astronauts in the future.

 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan- style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you' re not in China- you' re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities.

 Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes." One example is the meat." said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia." We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in, but people here don't. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish."

 Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US- owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They' re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.

 In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands." Made in China" becomes cool." They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have." an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.

 As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项 

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last(持续)very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat(对待) you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. 

Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust(信任)each other. If you don't tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend's trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. 

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money, your clothes, or your hobbies. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. 

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better. 

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 

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