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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

    An astronaut's work may sound exciting, but living in space isn't as fun as you think. The website www.space.com lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them.
    When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts' fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off.
    In space, you don't have many choices in what you eat. It's hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere.
    In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water-shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth.
    Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there is no way to solve this problem. They do exercise while they're in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.
    Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from Earth. They miss their friends and families.

(1)、People often think the life in space is       .

A、terrible B、lonely C、hard D、fun
(2)、What may hurt astronauts fingernails while working in space?

A、Washcloth B、The special gloves. C、The water-shooting gun. D、Crumbs.
(3)、How do the astronauts have a good shower in space?

A、By eating bread. B、By breaking the machines. C、By using a special water-shooting gun and a washcloth. D、By wearing gloves.
(4)、How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space?

A、By taking medicine. B、By doing exercise. C、By taking a good rest. D、By walking in space.
(5)、What's the hardest part of life for astronauts in space?

A、They feel very lonely. B、They have to stay alone in space. C、They have no friends. D、They have no families.
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阅读理解

Walking around the city,you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T—shirt with Chinese characters in the streets.A new trend (潮流) is getting popular in China.It's guochao or China—Chie.Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products

Guochao got people's attention in 2018.Before that,the market was controlled by foreign companies.There were few Chinese brands.To win the market share,many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands.In 2018,but also included elements(元素) of traditional Chinese culture.It quickly caught people's attention at home and abroad.And it created amazing sales.

Later,many Chinese brands,from food,started to add Chinese culture into their products.Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles."We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share."They said.

These brands got what they wanted.Young people gradually converted their attention from Western culture to guochao.They accepted it with pleasure.What's more,they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature.Now they wear traditional clothes,practice Chinese calligraphy(书法)

No matter how guochao develops,there is one thing that won't change——people's confidence in our country's development and culture is growing.

 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短

文通顺、连贯,意思完整。

Succulents(多肉植物) can usually stay wet in hot and dry weather. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Get the pots ready. Make sure that you are not using either too large or too small pots. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Clay pots are the best for planting succulents. Fill one third of the pot with gravel (砂砾). 

Fill the pots with potting mix. Hold the plant carefully at the center of the pot. Place the potting mix loosely around the roots until it covers them up. 

Provide good sunlight. Succulents prefer bright light. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} The best sun exposure(日照) time will be from dawn to noon during the summer. 

Water your plant. The first watering will be done on the third day of planting. Watering afterward will depend on the growth rate of the plant. A good rule is that the soil mix should be allowed to dry up before the next watering. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} During the early and late winter, you can water it every two weeks, and once a month during the peak of cold weather. 

Fertilize(施肥) it. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Stop fertilizing entirely during the winter. The nitrogen content(含氮量) of the fertilizer should always be very low. 

A. There should be three or four holes at the bottom of the pot. 

B. Do it during the summer growing season. 

C. It is suggested to water twice a week during the summer. 

D. You'd better place the pots in an area where there is plenty of sunlight. 

E. They are very easy to plant. 

阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的 A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项), 并回答问题。

 How many times have we told ourselves"I'm going to study from now on." or"I'm going to do more English exercises to improve myself next week."? And soon, all our decisions are gone.

 Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy(敌人) in front of us and"giving up" usually happens to us. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} The following ways are very useful.

 First, set a goal(目标) that you can get to. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} That's because you are used to the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, it's difficult. So don't try to conquer(征服) laziness in the beginning, just conquer some small things which you can achieve. As the saying goes, "Well begun is half done."

 Second, take action at once and then you will make progress little by little. Please remember"{#blank#}3{#/blank#}"

 Third, be responsible(有责任心的). To beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it's good.

 At last, be confident (自信的) and keep doing it no matter what happens. You' ll meet difficulties and fall down. Just get up and keep going. You' ll make mistakes and get disappointed(失望的). It doesn't matter. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

 In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the advice above, keep your own promises and get started right now.

A. Don't be afraid of laziness.

B. Remember, laziness is strong.

C. So how could we beat laziness?

D. Actions speak louder than words.

E. Learn from your mistakes and keep going.

What will you do to beat laziness?(答案不少于5个单词) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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