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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

      In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
Short days
      Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
Formal setting
     In Germany, teachers and students' relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语,您)” when talking to teachers.
Getting to school
      Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
Private clubs
      In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.
Different states, different schools
     Each of Germany's 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.

(1)、For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?

A、School buses. B、Parents' cars. C、Public transport D、Students' bicycles.
(2)、In Paragraph 3,the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into __________.

A、受人尊敬的 B、令人害怕的 C、高收入的 D、有权势的
(3)、From the passage, we can learn that in Germany _______.

A、all kinds of high schools are for college B、age is not important for attending schools C、students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00 a. m .to 3:30 p.m D、students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

Without classes and exams, the summer vacation is an ideal time for Australian kids. For me, Nancy, it means much more than not going to school. It is also a golden chance to spend time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year.

Last summer vacation I travelled with my family to the Hawkes bury River in Western Sydney. It was one of the most unforgettable summer vacations in my life.

Staying by the river helps us escape from the hot weather and noise of the city. Every day, my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water. In the morning, we all took part in a big game. We enjoyed water— skiing, wakeboarding(尾波滑水) and other activities. These activities made our family feel closer.

In the warm afternoon, we peacefully read books on hammocks hung among trees by the river. The days always ended with a campfire. We sat around the fire, talking and laughing.

The river is a perfect place for people to forget about all the stresses(压力) of life and simply enjoy the moment. To me, it is the best place to spend time together with my family. I can't help thinking about those days again and again although so many months has passed.

 阅读理解

① The 24th Winter Olympic Games took place in Beijing, but the city was no stranger to competitive (竞技性的) sports on snow and ice. 

② In fact, competitive winter sports were already popular in China a thousand years ago in the form of bingxi(playing on ice). Bingxi began in the Song Dynasty and became really popular during the Qing Dynasty. Emperor (皇帝) Qianlong hosted bingxi nearly every year. He had the first one in 1742, almost two hundred years before the first Winter Olympic Games. 

③ Many ancient painters painted pictures about the events of bingxiBingxi paintings show scenes (场景) of bingxi during the Qing Dynasty. 

④ In bingxi, there are three kinds of ice skating. The first one is the speed race which is similar to modern speed skating. Participants (参赛者) skate to the emperor's ice bed, from two to three kilometres away. In the painting, the emperor sits inside his ice bed. Whoever reaches the emperor first wins first prize. The second is figure skating. Jumps, spins (旋转) and pair work moves in modern figure skating can all be found in the painting. The third is soccer on ice. Participants in two teams skate, kick and try to score goals. 

⑤ The love for winter sports never diminished in China. People in the past showed great interest in winter sports and today more and more people take part in this kind of sport. 

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