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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    There is a China's first 3D printed bridge and it came into use in a park in Putuo District, Shanghai on 1 January, 2019.

    The white bridge is about 1.2 metres tall, 15.25 metres long and 3.8 metres wide. Shanghai Construction Group built it. It took 35 days to finish building the bridge. This bridge can stay well for about 30 years under the sun and rain.

    The bridge is very strong because it can carry 250 kilograms per square metre (每平方米). That is to say, four people can walk on it at the same time per square metre.

    A new 3D robotic printing system (打印系统) was very important in the building. The team started planning on the system one and a half years ago. 3D printing needs fewer workers and does not make dust or waste. If parts of the bridge become damaged, the printing system can make them good again.

    This isn't the first 3D-printed bridge that made in China. Tongji University made the first two 3D printed bridges of China in 2017. But engineers (工程师) just built those two bridges as an experiment (实验) , not for use.

(1)、How long did it take Shanghai Construction Group to build the 3D printed bridge?
A、35 days. B、25 days. C、20 days. D、15 days.
(2)、The underlined word damaged in the fourth paragraph means         .
A、新的 B、重要的 C、旧的 D、损坏的
(3)、According to the last paragraph, what can we learn from?
A、The 3D-printed bridge in Putuo District is the first 3D-printed bridge. B、Tongji University made two 3D-printed bridges in 2017. C、The engineers of Tongji University built the first two bridges in the parks. D、The students of Beijing University built the 3D-printed bridge as an experiment.
举一反三
阅读理解

   Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.

    “I think we are knocking at the door of immortality(永生),” said Michael Zeya, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. “I think by 2075 we will see it and that's a conservative estimate(保守的估计).”

    At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Luria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.”

    However, many scientists who study in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.

    Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?” said Leonard Pooh, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”

阅读理解

    When someone says, "Well, I guess I'll have to face the music", it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far sadder than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.

    At some time or another, every one of us has to "face the music", especially as children. We can all remember Father's angry words "I want to talk to you". And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!

    In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to "face the music". The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If.…that means parents' cold faces and contempt (轻蔑) of the teachers and classmates.

    The American novelist James Fennimore Cooper said in 1851 that the expression "face the music" was first used by actors while waiting aside to go on stage. When it was their turn to go on the stage, they often said, "It's time to face the music." An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved onto the stage in front of the audience because they might be friendly, or perhaps they are hostile, especially if he forgot what he would say. But he had to go out. If he did not, there would be no play. He would lose his job.

    "To face the music" is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.

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