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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!
Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world's weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes(蚊子), carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches(头疼), fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too, they enter(进入) your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouse.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap(肥皂) and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.

(1)、According to the text, insects ___________.

A、kill germs B、carry germs C、protect germs D、love germs
(2)、The underlined word “there” refers to _______.

A、cooler countries B、hot countries C、everywhere D、the world
(3)、What do antibodies do?  

A、They kill germs and wash them away. B、They find and develop germs. C、They help protect us from germs. D、They carry dangerous germs.
(4)、Which can be the best title for this text? 

A、Germs Are Everywhere B、Weather Is Changing C、Skin Stops Germs D、Germs Are Developed
举一反三

阅读短文,从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项

    Driverless(无人驾驶的)technology is quickly progressing with many cars being tested on roads around the world.Now, researchers in Singapore are testing a self-driving scooter,which has four wheels and a seat.It can move at a speed of up to six kilometers an hour.Researchers said the scooter was built with materials that did not cost much money.

    The scooter was developed by the National University of Singapore.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)also took part in the project.It was designed(设计)for people who cannot,should not or do not want to drive a car.It could help older adults,the disabled or people who are too young to drive.

Marcelo Ang,a researcher at the National University of Singapore,says the scooter can be especially useful for people who use wireless devices(无线设备)while walking on city streets,because there is a sensors(探测器)in it. “I'm sure you have experienced people who almost run into you while using their phones on the street.Would it be so nice to drive the scooter without worrying about the safety?”he says.Besides,developers of the scooter say it can work together with ride—sharing services to make trips completely easy and safe.

The researchers hope the scooter will reduce the need for cars,which can lower pollution and reduce accidents.

    Marcelo Ang says the scooter has completed many successful tests at the university.Kevin Xiangyu Hui,a university student.tested the scooter and said he found the ride was very smooth and safe.“When I sat on this machine.I felt really relaxed and it was really cool.”The scooter has yet to complete lots of road tests so it is not available to buy at present.

 C. Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had more than 300 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you g{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body. 

Many uses

Many bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. 

Other bones are used to support the body. The bones in your feet allow you to w{#blank#}2{#/blank#}, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body!

Biggest Bone

The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur and it goes from your hip (臀部) to your knee. It is a very i{#blank#}3{#/blank#} bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place. 

Smallest Bone

Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your ear? It is about the s{#blank#}4{#/blank#} of a grain (粒) of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into your ear the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain you h{#blank#}5{#/blank#} the sound. 

"Funny" Bone

Hah! The funny bone isn't really a bone at all. It is a{#blank#}6{#/blank#} a nerve (神经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow (肘部), it really hurts or tingles. The funny bone probably got its n{#blank#}7{#/blank#} from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word "humorous", meaning "funny". 

 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan- style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you' re not in China- you' re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities.

 Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes." One example is the meat." said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia." We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in, but people here don't. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish."

 Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US- owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They' re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.

 In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands." Made in China" becomes cool." They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have." an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.

 As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.

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