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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

   Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.
   Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.
   In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.
Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.
   Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.

(1)、根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a  , and she had a special interest in   when she was a young girl.

(2)、根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
In order to   to travel to  , Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.

(3)、把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。

(4)、根据短文内容回答问题。
What is Jane Goodall's most surprising discovery?

(5)、根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What is Jane Goodall famous for?

举一反三
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

When Bruce first met Beethoven's Moonlight over 50 years ago, he lost himself in it at once and dreamed of becoming a pianist. Although a piano was absent at home then, he learned to play Beethoven (贝多芬) by ear. Unbelievably, Bruce entered the Royal Academy of Arts at 16, which marked the beginning of his successful pianist journey. But that's not all. . . 

Bruce's wife works at Elephants World, a reserve (自然保护区) devoted to the care of rescued (救援) elephants. These elephants have worked for humans all their life and many are blind or disabled from being treated badly. After learning about that, Bruce wanted to make the effort to carry something heavy himself. Finally, Bruce and his wife were allowed by the manager to bring a piano into the reserve, bringing music to the elephants' lives. It was truly magical. 

At the beginning, when Bruce started playing, it was hard to hear the piano above the sounds of nature and the elephants chewing (咀嚼) grass. However, everything changed when a blind elephant stopped eating and focused on his playing. It hit Bruce that this elephant had a love for music. From that moment on, Bruce was no longer worried about influencing their pеace. 

Now Bruce continues to play for these elephants in the reserve. Surprisingly, it's the sad male elephants who show the most fascination with the music. He believes it has a calming effect. These elephants' breathing actually slows down when he plays, which tells Bruce they are relaxed and happy. He has even seen elephants seemingly dancing to Beethoven's pieces. With their excellent hearing and the ability to sense vibrations (震动) through their feet, Bruce is confident that elephants can understand the language of human expression. 

Bruce jokes that he is now an "Elepianist" and his human audience (听众) must miss him too much! 

 根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确的形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。

arrive  sky  climb  year  myself  morning  two  cold  successful  quiet

Hang Son Doong in Vietnam(越南) is known as the world's largest natural cave. Last May, I went there with my friends. 

On the first day, we {#blank#}1{#/blank#} at the cave early in the morning. In the cave, we saw many rocks. Some of them were millions of {#blank#}2{#/blank#} old. There was also a natural sandbar(沙洲). It divided a green lake into {#blank#}3{#/blank#} parts. One side was warm and there were some fish swimming in it. However, the other side was very {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. 

We spent four days in the cave. Every {#blank#}5{#/blank#}, we were w oken up by the sound of birds singing. The sunlight went through the mouth of the cave. It made the lake and rocks sparkle(闪闪发光). The nights in the cave were so {#blank#}6{#/blank#} that the sound of water dropping could be heard. When I looked out of the cave, I could see a {#blank#}7{#/blank#} full of stars. 

On our last day, we were ready to leave the cave. We used the rope system to {#blank#}8{#/blank#} up a  90- meter- high wall. This was the most exciting part of the trip. When I got out of the cave {#blank#}9{#/blank#}, I felt very proud. 

During the trip, I threw {#blank#}10{#/blank#} into the arms of nature and enjoyed the beauty of the place. What a fantastic trip!

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