根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 China has the world&#039;s largest population and there are also a lot of poor people....

题型：阅读表达题类：常考题难易度：普通

根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
   China has the world's largest population and there are also a lot of poor people. So the government uses a different way from the UN to tell how many of her people live in poverty(贫困). Chinese living on less than 637 yuan a year are in terrible poverty. Those who live on less than 882 yuan are in the low income (低收入) group.
   In 1978, 250 million Chinese lived in extreme(极端) poverty. Today, 29 million, or 3 percent of the population, are still very poor. Most are farmers from Central (中部的) and Western China.
   Since 1980, the government has spent more than 102 billion yuan building roads and giving clean water to poor people.To make life better for them, the government also plans to put 12 billion yuan into helping the poor this year.The government also plans to help farmers find jobs in cities by teaching them new skills (技能).They hope that one day no one will have to worry about where to work or where the next meal will come from.

（1）、Which country has the largest population in the world?

（2）、How many Chinese lived in extreme poverty in 1978?

（3）、How much has the government spent in building roads and giving clean water to poor people?

（4）、How does the government plan to help farmers find jobs in cities?

（5）、What's the main idea of this passage?

举一反三

任务型阅读

Look at this classroom. What is in it? There is (有) a schoolbag. Is this schoolbag Tim's? No，it isn't. It's ， but Tim doesn't like brown. It's on Jack's desk. Maybe(也许) it's his. Is this yellow ruler Kate's? Yes, it is. She likes rulers very much. What's this? Oh, it's an English dictionary. Whose (谁的) dictionary is it? Let me see. Tina's name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must (一定) be hers. Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George's desk. Here is a black pen. It's on the teacher's desk. It must be Mr Green's. Look at these English books; they are mine. I like English.

任务型阅读

In China，learning some safety knowledge(知识) is becoming more and more important now．How should you keep yourself safe？

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}．

At school：

When students around you begin to push，try to hold onto something，or stay in a safer corner{#blank#}2{#/blank#}．

On your way home or to school：

Wait for the the green traffic light．{#blank#}3{#/blank#}．Wear clothes in bright colors，so the drivers can see you easily．

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}：

Stay calm and leave quickly．To keep clear of smoke (烟雾),use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose．

For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}．You should hold onto handrails（扶手） and stand on the right side of the escalator，because right arms are stronger．

A.When there's a fire．

B.Here are some advice for you．

C.It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator．

D.If you see a car coming，don't across until it really stops．

E.Find out what's wrong with him

F.If you fall down in a crowded place，cover your head with both hands．

任务型阅读

配对阅读。请阅读以下左栏的相关信息，然后与右栏内容相匹配。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}John is a 22-year-old young man. He can play the guitar and sing pop songs very well. But he is worried because he doesn't have a job now.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Wang Mi is a new comer in Guangzhou. She has no friends here now. She feels lonely. So she would like to find a place to make some friends in a short time.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Henry is an old man. He lives alone and has few friends. He wants to take part in some activities for the old people, such as playing cards, chess and so on to make him feel better.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Lucy came from Chengdu. Her money was stolen when she arrived at Guangzhou Railway Station. She is so helpless in the street now. And she's hungry and cold. She was so sad. What could she do?

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Rose was walking along Dong Feng road. Suddenly a car hit her and knocked her down. She was badly hurt and couldn't move. The driver ran away after the accident. What could Rose do?

A. If you have problems, you can call us at the following number. 110 for anything urgent, 119 for a fire burning, 112 for a sick person. We will come to help you in 10 minutes.

B. If you have no place to stay, you can call us for help. We'll serve you a room to stay in for one or two night for free. Our telephone number is 22335687.

C. My bar need a pop singer who is under 25 years old. He or she must be able to play the guitar and good at singing. If you know how to play the piano, that's better.

D. If you are over 60 years old, welcome to come here to enjoy yourself. You will no longer be lonely. You can play chess, cards or Mahjong with your new friends here.

E. It's a place for the young people to make friends here. It's free for you to sign your name here. But you must help us to hand out some advertisements.

F. Our school needs an English teacher. He or she must have at least three years' teaching experiences. He or she must be friendly and warm-hearted.

G. More than 100 artists get together and show their works here. If you are interested in them, you can buy the one you like at a low price. Come here to enjoy yourself.

配对阅读。下面是对5个人的情况介绍和7则广告，请为每个人选出最恰当的一个广告。

A. Fast Food: Tasty, quick and clean! Weekdays: 8: 00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. Weekends:10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.

B. Visit Hawaii: Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures 24℃—26℃, only a little cool by late evening.

C. Enjoy Thailand: Buy many kinds of fruit and vegetables in boats. Don't forget your hat—the sun can be strong, 40℃ at midday.

D. Come to Austria: Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and inexpensive hotel. 20℃—25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.

E. Acrobatics (杂技): Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10: 00. Free.

F. Movies at the Museum: Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2: 00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50; Tel: 367899.

请仔细阅读以下规则，并把它们贴到适合的地点。

School Rules

A. Don't draw on the blackboard.

B. Put the books back after you read them.

C. Don't eat, drink or smoke in the computer room.

D. Please wait in line while waiting for the school bus.

E. Put away the balls after the P. E class.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} {#blank#}4{#/blank#} {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Five Ways to Fight Germs（细菌）

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

If you have a cold or flu，you'd better not pass it on to anyone else. Just use a napkin every time you sneeze or cough. Put used napkins in the dustbin.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Always wash your hands with running water and soap before you cat anything，after you use the bathroom and after you sneeze（打喷嚏）or blow your nose. The germs won't stand a chance.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Stations, hospitals, supermarkets are places filled with germs that make people sick. When people cough or sneeze, the germs spread widely, landing here and there.

Unless it's necessary, go out less often.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

You should always buy pets from a good pet shop and take them to the animal doctor regularly. Keep pets as clean as possible and always wash your hands after you play with them.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

When you go food shopping, buy all the things for the fridge, and put them away as soon as you get home.

Always prepare for food with clean hands.

A. Use a napkin

B. Use a fridge

C. Love your pets

D. Keep off public places

E. Wash your hands often

F. Keep pets clean and healthy

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