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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省佛山市顺德区2020届九年级上学期英语第15周教研联盟测试(含听力音频)

阅读下面材料,选择正确答案          

    The world Meteorological(气象的)Day was set up on 23 March in 1960. It is celebrated every year on 23 March. The main purpose of the World Meteorological Day is to enable people to understand and support the activities of the World Meteorological Organization, to raise the attention and love of meteorological work and to promote(提升)

the application(应用) of meteorology in some human activities.

Activities and Themes

    Many different activities and events are organized for this festival. Every year, there is a special theme for people to think about and take action to make a difference. The following are the themes of the latest years.

2018—- Weather-ready, climate-smart

2017—- Understanding clouds

2016—- Hotter , drier, wetter. face the future

2015—-Knowledge of climate action

Events for Children This Year

    To call up the young people ,especially the children, to pay more attention to the climate changes and learn more about the influences that climate has on human being, different events are held for the kids and parents this year.

Children and parents can have discussions with some experts from all over the world.

    Children can act as the secretary general to make a speech and draw weather pictures with their brushes. Children and parents can also experience different man-made weather in the labs.

Tickets are need to support more events.

    Tickets: Kids under 3, free; 4-6, 5 dollars; 7-12,9 dollars; Adults,15 dollars.

For more questions or information, call the number 800-40000323, visit the website: http: //www. WMD. org/for kids. com. or email kids WMD@. center. org. 

(1)、World Meteorological Day has been set up for nearly ________.
A、30 years B、40 years C、50 years D、60 years
(2)、The main purpose of the events for children is ________.
A、To make children know more about climate changes. B、To call up people to organize more activities about climate. C、To enable people to support the activities of the World Meteorological Organization. D、To call for more attention to the meteorological work.
(3)、The events for children this year include the following EXCEPT_______.
A、Having discussions with top experts      B、drawing pictures with brushes C、Experiencing man-made weather in the lab D、holding a competition and speeches
(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A、If you take part in the activities in 2017, you will get some knowledge of climate action. B、The themes of the festival are different every year. C、The tickets money will be used to do research in the climate. D、A two-year-old boy will not be allowed to celebrate the festival.
(5)、This article probably comes from ________.
A、an advertisement B、a textbook C、a travel magazine D、a news website
举一反三
   People cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create “more perfect” human beings? While people are arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday lives—the home, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on.
   Some people carry on active social lives with computers —their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms,  computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.
   With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing lettters—especially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes them want to write better.
   Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines have computer chips that allow their owners to program them. For instance, you can “instruct” a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.
   Although much of the technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media ( i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer) going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships? What effects will the genentic engineering of food have on people's health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward. 

A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案) 

Liu Yaxuan is totally a homebody. Every weekend, this 14-year-old student from Tsinghua High School watches popular TV dramas and plays with her mobile phone. She hates playing outdoor sports."It's too tiring,"she said.

She is not alone. In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies. A 2013 survey of kids aged 2 to 14 showed about half of them spend less than one hour doing outdoor activities every day.

To some extent, heavy academic pressure (学业压力) caused this situation. Hu Huilan, 12, from Shenzhen Nanshan Language School, is busy with piles of homework and extra classes on weekends."I don't want to get behind,"she said.

Even if this isn't a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. Wang Yidi, 12, from Anhui No. 50 Middle School, often reads Harry Potter, listens to music and surfs the Internet at home."I can do so many things I like at home rather than hang out in smoggy weather,"she said.

But this causes bad health conditions. Chinese teenagers' physical conditions have been dropping for about 28 years, reported a newspaper last year.

The situation for teenagers should be changed. They should spend their free time outdoors even if it just means going to the park or reading a book under the tree. Nice weather, little homework and rich outdoor activities enable them to do that. It helps them stay energetic.

 根据短文内容,判断正、误。

Are you an "I" person or an "E" person? People have talked about it a lot online recently. They are part of a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI.

Everyone's result has four letters. "I" and "E" are the first letters. People are either "I", meaning introverted (内向的), or "E", for extroverted (外向的).

But sometimes introverted people can be outgoing, too. For example, an "I" person will hang out with a group of introverted friends. The person may do things a more "extroverted" person would do. For example, he or she may share their thoughts and feelings with others and ask strangers for directions.

I'm one of these kinds of people. Most of the time, I show an interest in new classmates and friends. I talk with them to show I'm friendly. But honestly, I like being alone and staying quiet.

I have to say, the personality test is just for fun. Everyone's personality is different. Don't let the test tell you who you are.

In this case, I was a bad example. I used to be very interested in my friends' MBTI results. I would get upset if their results didn't match the way I see them.

Soon, I think everyone might have a "personality stamp". For example, "P" people don't like to make plans. On the other hand, "J" people are planners and list-makers. My sister is a "P" person. She never plans. But one day, she was happily making a day-to-day travel plan for the holiday.

"I thought you were a 'P' person," I said to her.

"Do I have to follow what my personality test tells me?" she replied.

"Oh no," I said to myself. "I've taken the result too seriously."

The four letters don't tell you everything about a person. And no one should live according to what four letters tell you.

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