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题型:概要写作 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修五Unit 1 Great scientists单元测试

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects.

    Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education. Some students do badly in the traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.

    But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.

    You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have some rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

举一反三
写作题

    Chen Yifan, the student from a local senior high school, hit a BMW car parking along the street when he was passing by on a bicycle on February 4, leaving the rearview mirror broken and several scratches over the body of the car.

    Chen left a letter of apology to the car owner, together with an envelope of 311 yuan he had earned from part-time jobs during the winter holiday. He put them at the inside of a door handle.

    The car owner surnamed Xue found the letter and cash the next day and got so touched by Chen's honesty. With the help of local police Xue located the student on February 10 in the hope of returning the money. He told the police that he also wants to fund Chen's education if the family cannot afford it.

    On February 11, Chen's mother, after knowing what her son had done, voluntarily contacted Xue trying to compensate for the repair of 13,000 yuan. But Xue turned her down firmly.

    The next day, Xue's daughter visited Chen's family with a grant of 10,000 yuan for his education.

【写作内容】

1)用约30个单词写出上文概要;

2)用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:

⑴如果你是那位中学生,你会怎么做?你又如何看待这位车主的行为?

⑵如何理解“穷有信、富而仁”这句话?

【写作要求】

1)写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3)不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

    A new study's findings warn that smart phones are seriously messing with your quality of life.

    The study looked at the responses of 256 smart phone users. Researchers found that 13 percent of participants were addicted to their smart phones, spending 3.6 hours per day on the devices. Social networking sites were the No. 1 time wasters with 87 percent of users, while instant messaging apps at 52 percent and news apps at 51 percent.

    Almost 25 percent of the people admitted that their smart phones caused “communication issues” in their real lives, including less conversation with family and friends. What's worse, the majority of users said “their  smart phone use  caused distraction(精神不集中)  from  many aspects of  their lives, including employment, hobbies and studies.”

    “People need to know the potential addictive properties( 性质) of mobile phones,” a researcher said. “There should be a warning before people purchase them or before they download an app. If you're downloading a game, there should be a warning saying that you could end up playing this for hours and you have other responsibilities that could be ignored.”

【写作内容】

1)用约30个单词写出上文概要;

2)用约120个单词简要分析人们玩手机上瘾的原因,并谈谈应该如何戒掉手机瘾(至少两点)。

【写作要求】

1)写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3)不必写标题。

【评分标准】 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

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