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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings.
The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. Many more people drown(溺死)in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice. There are three types of shark attacks. The main one is known as a ‘hit and run'. The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you. The second type is called a ‘bump and bite'. The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are. The third type is called a ‘sneak'. When attacking in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly. The latter(后者的)two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.
However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.
Do not swim in the dark. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.
Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.
Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colours and shiny objects.
Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.
Don't be frightened(受惊吓)by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.
Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world?
Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers?
What are the two deadly shark attacks called?
Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack?
What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?

举一反三
左栏是对五个人的旅游计划的描述,右栏是七个旅游景点的简介,请你为左栏的每一个人选择一个合适的旅游景点。

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}The Greens, from Australia, like swimming and playing volleyball. They are going to spend their holiday on the beach.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Zheng Yuan, a middle school student, wants to take a trip with a little money. And he would like to know something about the village life.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Miss White, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax herself. She would like to visit a museum where she can learn something about Chinese history.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Lin Yan, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, likes skating very much. She hopes to spend her 21st birthday somewhere cold.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Jiahuan, a university student, really likes climbing mountains. She wants to go climbing with her classmates this weekend.

A. The Palace Museum

    The Palace Museum is in the center of Beijing. It has a long history and it is one of the most comprehensive(综合的) museum in China. There you can enjoy Chinese history, art and so on.

B. Baiyun Mountain

    Baiyun Mountain is a park with natural hills and waters. It is really a wonderful sightseeing place. You can climb the mountain in the early morning to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful sights.

C. One Week on Sun Island, Harbin

    Take a one-week holiday on Sun Island. Enjoy a relaxing life in the Full Moon Hotel and the beautiful sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports are popular here.

D. Seaside Scenery in Sanya

People like to play along the beach in Sanya, Hainan Province. There are great sights and sunshine. You can swim and play beach volleyball there.

E. Two Weeks in Panyu

    Panyu has all kinds of fruit and vegetables. People call it "the land of fish and rice" as well as "a land of culture".

F. A Five-day holiday in Zhuhai.

    Relax yourself for a five-day holiday in Zhuhai. Clean and clear air as well as the local food is right for you.

G. Farm Holidays in Qingyuan

    Come and spend your holiday on a farm in Qingyuan for one month if you want to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips are all provided for free. You only need to pay a little for the traffic.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案(选项中有一项为多余选项)

    We are often educated to have the courage, but we also need to understand "fear" correctly. "Fear" also has the meaning of "awe (敬畏)". If a person has no respect (尊敬) or awe, it will surely bring trouble to the family, to the society and the country. So, how should we do?

    Fear life. Life is the only one. The fear of life will make us value life more. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} If we don't respect nature, nature will punish us in turn. All kinds of natural disasters (灾害) will come one after another, making us helpless in front of nature. We should learn scientific knowledge and skills to avoid some dangers.

    Fear your parents. Know how to respect parents and thanks for their efforts. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Fear the law. No rules, no standards. Follow the order, rules of the society, schools and public places. Know the law and understand the law. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Whoever breaks the law can't run away from punishment.

    Fear knowledge. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} We will keep on progressing, have the awe of teachers, and accept their teaching and education with pleasure.

A. Have a scientific way of life.

B. With a sense of awe, study hard in school and not let parents worry.

C. Because of awe we will not do anything to hurt ourselves or others at will.

D. The awe of knowledge makes us knowledgeable.

E. Fear the power of nature.

F. Without awe of the law, there will be no good end.

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