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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

阅读下面古诗词,完成小题。
                                                                                                                  游山西村
                                                                                                                 南宋·陆游
                                                                                               莫笑农家腊酒浑,丰年留客足鸡豚。
                                                                                               山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。
                                                                                               箫鼓追随春社近,衣冠简朴古风存。
                                                                                               从今若许闲乘月,拄杖无时夜叩门。
                                                                                                                 山中留客
                                                                                                                  唐·张旭
                                                                                               山光物态弄春晖,莫为轻阴便拟归。
                                                                                               纵使晴明无雨色,入云深处亦沾衣。

(1)、两首诗中“留客”一词,分别表达了诗人怎样的思想感情。

(2)、赏析诗句“山光物态弄春晖”中“弄”字的表达效果。

(3)、分析下列诗句中所蕴含的生活哲理。
①山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。
②山光物态弄春晖,莫为轻阴便拟归。

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