阅读短文按要求完成各题 What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you kno...

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：普通

阅读短文按要求完成各题
   What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
   Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
   The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
   Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.

（1）、阅读短文，补全句子，每空一词
The passage mainly tells us how to from the lower floors of the building.

（2）、阅读短文，补全句子，每空一词
From the passage we know we can't use to leave a burning building

（3）、阅读短文，将划线句子翻译为汉语。
Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.

（4）、词组break a fall在文中的汉语意思是

（5）、回答问题，答案10词以内
What should we do to escape if an earthquake happens ? (One idea is enough)

举一反三

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
When I was a boy, I didn't have any hair on my head. So I was very shy. I liked to watch my friends play in the park. Sometimes I would join them, but most of the time I just watched them play.
Every day, we would see an old man walking in the park. He had big ears and no hair. We thought he was dumb (哑的). Every time when my friends saw him, they would say loudly, "Hey, Mr. Dumb, what's the time?” But they got no answer.
One early evening, I was standing outside my house, and I saw the old man coming. I was not with any of my friends and there were no other kids around to say the usual words of "greeting( 问候)”.
But how could I let the old man walk by without saying anything? So for the first time, I asked, “Hey, Mr. Dumb, what's the time?"
The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered, "It's six thirty. " I ran into my house and never said that "greeting" to the old man after that day.

    The summer holiday is coming, which can be a relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend a few weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday.
First of all, joining a club is a good choice! You can join a music club, a sports club or an art club. It's good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice.
    Doing something good for society is also great. There are many volunteer（志愿的）programs for you to choose from, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that teens can also make the world better.
Have you ever lived with another family? You can join in a program called “Meeting a New Family”. Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.
    Summer camp is still popular today. An English summer camp may be a good choice. You can not only make friends but also practice your English.
任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。

Advice	Ideas for planning the summer holiday
Idea 1	{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
Idea 2	{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Idea 3	{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
Idea 4	{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

任务二：除了文中提到的度暑假方式外，你一定会有自己的建议，请写一条与大家分享吧
5.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。

Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.

What's Her Favorite?

Buy her something she likes and wrap (包装) it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up she'll be surprised to see it.

Treat a Queen

Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family though (虽然) her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.

Maybe you could take some of your savings to treat her in the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!

Have Some of Your Time

What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you were when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.

Tell the magic words

Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her "I love you!" and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right?

Tips on how to make your mother happy
Buy a {#blank#}1{#/blank#} for your mother	Buy her something that she likes best; Put it on a drawer next to her to give her a {#blank#}2{#/blank#} .
Treat your mother as a queen	Do the housework instead of her to make her {#blank#}3{#/blank#} ; Buy her nice clothes to make her beautiful again.
Have some of your time	Remind her of your best moment with her; Don't talk with her about some problems; Tell her you were so happy when she {#blank#}4{#/blank#} care of you during painful days.
Tell the magic words	Tell her "I love you!" to make her heart jump for joy; Just have a {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and take action right now.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. They went to sleep early.

B. humans are tiny.

C. At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for the night.

D. it will be a sunny day tomorrow.

E. What else does it tell you?

F. It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.

G. I can see millions of stars in the sky.

It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him. They found a nice hill and put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed the hill. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} They began to chat (聊天) happily.

"Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see." said Holmes.

"{#blank#}2{#/blank#}"Watson replied.

Holmes asked again, "What does that tell you?"

Watson thought for a while, "It tells me that there are tons of galaxies (星系) and planets."

Holmes continued asking, "{#blank#}3{#/blank#}"

Watson smiled. "It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time, {#blank#}4{#/blank#}"

"Oh, I think so. Is that all?" asked Holmes.

"No, as for the weather, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} What does it tell you?" Watson said.

Holmes laughed. "Someone has stolen our tent."

任务型阅读。

Dear Gina,

How is everything with you？I miss you very much. I arrived in Xi'an three months ago. At first I felt very sad. I had no friends. I could speak little Chinese, and I didn't know what to do. I felt very lonely at that time. But my Chinese teacher helped me. He is very nice and friendly. He not only gave me many suggestions about how to learn Chinese, but also helped me a lot in my life. Now, I live happily. On weekends, I often go to some villages with my classmates to do some farm work. Sometimes we help the poor students there. We give them books and play with them. Now I'm so happy. As my teacher says, “Happiness is in your heart, but you need to find it.”

Please give my best wishes to your parents!

Yours,

Mona

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually different cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.

When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it. You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.

Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold. Some people take hot baths. Other people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.

There is one interesting thing to note一some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:

It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.

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