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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

内蒙古集宁一中(西校区)2020届高三上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to (welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a (nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances loud music.

    I have lots of good (memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was (bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year (be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible {#blank#}1{#/blank#} a significant reduction in intelligence. The research conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in China {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (show) that air pollution led to big falls in test {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (score) for languages and arithmetic. The study is called "The impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive (认知的)performance ". It was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal. The study took place over four years. Researchers analyzed speaking and arithmetic tests taken by 20 000 people of all ages. They said, "Polluted air may prevent cognitive ability {#blank#}4{#/blank#} people become older.”

    The study is a warning to the rest of the world, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (especial) to those in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (poison) air and air pollution is the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (four) highest cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that {#blank#}8{#/blank#} longer people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their intelligence went down. They said air pollution caused a year's worth of lost education. For those {#blank#}9{#/blank#} were over 60 years old, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There is no shortcut {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (solve) this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures to reduce air pollution."

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