题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
鲁教版(五四制)八年级上册期末测试卷
When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on.
But if we didn't start a conversation with strangers, we'd never make new friends and we'd never get a job. ①We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can find.
The following passage offers you some advice on how to ②break the ice.
Don't just stare at your shoes. Go and say "Hi" to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.
British: Beautiful day, isn't it?
The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it's one of the topics the British care most about. And there's a simple rule: Say "Yes" whether you agree with the person's idea on the weather or not. ③That's because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.
French: Where did you go on holiday?
To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员) get more than six weeks of holidays per year.
American: So, where are you from?
The US is so big and people move so often that the location is always a source(来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they're from. For example, if someone's from Los Angeles, you could say, "Oh, I have a friend who studied there."
That's because the British start a conversation using the weather their talk.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Li Wen doesn't like the hot summer days in her city. She wants to visit somewhere cool with clean air and blue sky in China in the coming summer holiday. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Mike is from the USA and he is interested in climbing and skiing. He plans to travel to Europe and have a good time in the mountains. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Emma is from France. She is going to visit China and wants to stay in a modern and wonderful city for fun. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Tom is interested in Russian culture. He is planning to visit a city in Russian which has a rich history. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Jack is an English man but he is interested in Indian culture. He wants to visit some places of interest in India |
A. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It is modern and has many wonderful places of interest for people at home and abroad to enjoy themselves. B. St. Petersburg may be only 310 years old, but it has a history as rich as any ancient city in the world. This Russian city is full of culture, which can help you understand its past C. Tibet is one of the most popular places in China. Tourists look forward to visiting it. It offers a blue sky, clean air and amazingly tall mountains. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter. D. The Alps is one of the greatest mountains in Europe. The mountains there were over tens of millions of years ago. Many people go there to enjoy skiing in winter. E. The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses(秦始皇兵马俑)are the most famous site of the 20th century. Work is ongoing at this site, which is around 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qin Shi Huan's Mausoleum, Lintong County, Shanxi province. It is a sight not to be missed by any visitor to China. F. India, one of the most ancient countries in the world, has many famous gardens and palaces. Taj Mahai is one of them. You can also visit the temples(庙宇) to know more about the country's culture. Big Ben is located in the city of London, on the north bank of the Thames River. It is one of the famous and well-preserved historical buildings in the world. |
Nowadays in school life, a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It's not because tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don't always think they are well—prepared and they don't have enough self—confidence. If you follow the advice below, it's not difficult to overcome your fear of tests.
People who know that they are not well—prepared are usually those who fear tests most. However, most students don't know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well—prepared.
Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two results: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded (毫无根据的) or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first advice mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.
Ask your teacher in advance (提前) about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask.
You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.
Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude (态度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these suggestions.
Problem |
Many students{#blank#}1{#/blank#}take tests in school life. |
|
Causes |
They don't think they have prepared well. They are not{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. |
|
Advice |
Prepare well |
When having studied well and long enough, you are sure to be well—prepared. |
Be confident |
With confidence, you may succeed easily and you may also fail because you are not well—prepared. Confidence comes from {#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
|
Ask for key points |
Be brave to ask your teacher what material the test will{#blank#}4{#/blank#}so that you can prepare more easily and be more confident in the test. |
|
Be positive |
IQ has {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the result of a test. Don't lose your heart but prepare well for the other tests. |
|
Main idea |
Right attitude and preparations are useful to overcome your fear of tests. |
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