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题型:完形填空 题类:真题 难易度:普通

Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 1every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn't smoke and never 2. She didn't eat chocolate. She didn't eat sweet and
fatty food, 3. She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking,5 he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn't it?”
He had a wide smile 6 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he 7very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 8 of a happy old age.”
“I hope you don't 9 me asking,”she said, "but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, "My secret for11? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was 12 . She didn't expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong. She thought he should be 14 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It's my birthday today,”said the man. "I'm forty-seven!”

(1)
A、lunch B、breakfast C、dinner D、supper
(2)
A、exercised B、drank C、worked D、slept
(3)
A、too B、also C、either D、still
(4)
A、man B、woman C、boy D、girl
(5)
A、so B、but C、and D、or
(6)
A、in B、with C、at D、on
(7)
A、saw B、looked C、listened D、found
(8)
A、secret B、dream C、plan D、future
(9)
A、stand B、mind C、allow D、enjoy
(10)
A、when B、since C、though D、for
(11)
A、health B、success C、happiness D、life
(12)
A、surprised B、worried C、excited D、relaxed
(13)
A、something B、anything C、everything D、nothing
(14)
A、angry B、serious C、quiet D、sick
(15)
A、through B、from C、without D、by
举一反三
完形填空

    One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved 1 better than driving our family truck to do something. But this time I was not so happy2 my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账)at the store.3 is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect (尊重)but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were 4 when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village,5 was needed seriously. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the store owner believe me and get the credit.

    At Davi's Brothers store. Buck Davi was talking to a farmer. After I finished 6 the things I wanted, I walked to him. "I need to put these on credit." I said to him 7.

    The farmer gave me a 8 look. But Buck's face didn't change in the slightest. " No problem." He said in a relaxing voice, " I believe your daddy will 9 them in time." Then he turned to the farmer, " This boy is Jame William's son."

    The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I 10 pride. Jame William's Son, there three 11 opened a door to an adult's respect and trust.

    That day I 12 that a good name of great importance. My father's good name had won our neighbors' respect for our family. A good name, and the responsibility (责任)that came with 13 encouraged us a lot. They made us be 14than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people.15 acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits.

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

others; however; be; answer; include; complete; hit;   good; use; that

As you walk down the street, an object falls from a tall building and {#blank#}1{#/blank#}you. Who should be responsible for this? Or maybe you try to help someone in danger, but you accidentally hurt the person. Will you get in trouble for this? China's Civil Code(《民法典》) will give you the  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

On May 28, the National People's Congress (全国人民代表大会) agreed China's first-ever Civil Code. With 1,260 articles, it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}property (物权), marriage, family, personality rights, and inheritances (继承). It's like an encyclopedia (百科全书) for social life.

China does have laws that cover these issues. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} , all kinds of these laws are not unified. The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements. With the Civil Code, China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with {#blank#}5{#/blank#} protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual (个人的) rights. It's a major innovation (创新) to form the individual rights into one part alone. This part includes laws{#blank#}6{#/blank#} relate to one's body, health, name, image (肖像), and fame.

Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology is{#blank#}7{#/blank#}.For example, people who use AI face swap (调换) tools to make videos may go against {#blank#}8{#/blank#} image rights. The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were several attempts to draft (起草) a civil code in 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001. But the conditions {#blank#}9{#/blank#} not good enough. In 2015, China started to work on the present code and{#blank#}10{#/blank#} it after 5 years. This year, the code took effect on Jan. 1.

 阅读理解

Liu Lingli was born in Hengyang, Hunan Province in 1973. She has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. 

When she was fourteen, she went to study in Nanjing Normal University of Special Education. After graduation, she became a teacher at Hengyang Normal School of Special Education and taught Chinese language to first graders. She practiced sign language in front of the mirror for about two hours every day till she mastered it. 

In 2005, at the age of 32, Liu gave birth to her own child. Unluckily, the boy was found to be hearing-impaired when he was seven months old. Instead of taking him to hospital, she provided therapy (治疗) for the child herself after work. Because of Liu's tireless efforts, her son could make some sound after several months of training. 

In order to help her students speak, she puts her lips against their hands to let them feel the movement of the lips and the flow of the air. After class, she also has one-on-one training with each student for 20 minutes every day. As a result, she usually has a sore throat at the end of the day and her voice becomes hoarse. 

Liu believes anyone can succeed if he never gives up. Thanks to her help, many students showed great improvement. More than 20 of the over 80 students she has taught have received higher education. Deng Liang, one of her first students, graduated from Tianjin University of Technology in 2007. 

For her contributions (贡献) to society, especially her work with the hearing-impaired, Liu Lingli was elected as a deputy to the National People's Congress (全国人大代表) last year, and received the Person Touching China award for 2023 in April, 2024.

 完形填空

As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. 

I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心)2 . At that time,I was getting to have a 3 size than my father,so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was 4 by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her 5 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house6 my mother could stop me. 

Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done. "Instead of saying he would scold(责备),my father 7 asked my mother to mend the vest. 

Later when my mother told me about my father's response(反应),I felt terribly sorry for my bad behaviour. My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would 8 forget. 

On that day,I decided not to let anger9 me any longer. Of course,there are times when I am angry. However,whenever that happens10 . It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry. 

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