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题型:阅读表达 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Including Boy's day, they have Girl's day and the 7-5-3 Festival.
May 5th is Japanese Children's Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boy's day. On Boy's day, children don't have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags(鲤鱼旗). The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother), and blue (standing for the son). 1) Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.
Girl's day is a girls' festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.
2)The 7-5-3 Festival is for________aged three, five and ________. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped(包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.

(1)、将1)句译成中文:_______________________________________________________

(2)、在2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
_____________________         _____________________

(3)、回答问题:Why do people call Girl's day the Doll's Festival?
__________________________________________________________________________

(4)、在文中找出与Sweets represent kids' living long and keeping fit.意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
__________________________________________________________________________

(5)、在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
__________________________________________________________________________

举一反三
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

    Recently, the relationship between the two countries got worse because of the Diaoyu Islands.

    The Japanese government signed a contract(合同) on Sep 11 with the Kurihara family. It was to pay the so-called “private(私人的) owner” 2.05 billion yen (166 million yuan) to “buy” part of China's Diaoyu Islands.

    Anti-Japan(反日) feeling grew strongly among Chinese people. Many people walked into the streets and shouted out “Diaoyu Islands are China's.” Some have decided not to buy Japanese products any more. “I am boycotting(抵制) Japanese goods as a show of support. I'll work hard to make the country much stronger,” Liu Xiushan, 33, a lawyer in Beijing said to China Daily.

    However, some didn't show their anger in the right way. They broke cars and stores of Japanese brands. Some used rude words. These actions are bad for our position and image. Some actions were against law.

    Li Jingjun, a 17-year-old high school student in Guangzhou, was shocked by what he learned from TV and the Internet. He joined protects(抗议) in his city on September 15. But he acted differently. He called for rational (理智的) actions.

    “We have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, but we should watch our behaviour. Bad manners can harm our dignity(尊严) and sense of justice(正义感)” ,said Li Jingjun.

The event


The Japanese{#blank#}1{#/blank#}signed a contract to “buy” part of China's Diaoyu Islands.

The{#blank#}2{#/blank#}


The relationship between the two countries{#blank#}3{#/blank#}worse.

Anti-Japan feeling grew strongly{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Chinese people, many people walked into streets,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}“Diaoyu Islands are China's.”

Some people have{#blank#}6{#/blank#}to buy Japanese products.

Some people did something against the law like{#blank#}7{#/blank#}cars and stores of Japanese brands.

The conclusion


{#blank#}8{#/blank#}we have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, we should under the law and watch{#blank#}9{#/blank#}we do. What's more, we should make our country{#blank#}10{#/blank#}.

阅读下面材料,根据其内容,完成阅读任务。

    American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first.

    Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

    In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.

Students

⒈{#blank#}1{#/blank#} must be selected at the beginning of the term.

⒉At the first term, students can't select too many subjects, or they'll feel very {#blank#}2{#/blank#} .

⒊Students can't select teachers called {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .

⒋Many students buy some used textbooks {#blank#}4{#/blank#} .

Teachers

⒈The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.

⒉They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

完成图表  根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry (部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?

The world's earliest idea of "managing state affairs政事)through environmental protection"

Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of "managing state affairs through environmental protection". He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by humans.

Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said "a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job".

The world's earliest environmental protection ministry"

Nine ministries set up by Shim, an ancient Chinese emperor, included "Yu"(虞) , an environmental protection ministry. Hie first " Yu'' leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.

The world's earliest "environmental protection law"

Over 4, 000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.

Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlv, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer (肥料)except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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