Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which travel together, but most of them tr...

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

   Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which travel together, but most of them travel alone. And they travel through a universe which is so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most important part each star makes its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbour. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere near it.
   We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to come near our sun just as the sun and the moon raised its tides(潮汐) on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun. But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; A large tidal(潮汐的) wave must have travelled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and thrown off small parts of itself into space.
   These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets.

（1）、 Most stars are _________________________.

A、following a regular path in space B、moving about without a fixed course C、seldom wandering about in the universe D、always travelling together

（2）、Some two thousand years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because _____________.

A、the star moved away from the sun B、another star happened to come near the sun C、the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earth D、a large tidal of wave travelled over the surface of the sun

（3）、The article suggests that _______________.

A、how space formed B、our earth exists before the sun C、no one knows where the earth comes from D、our earth used to be a high mountain in the sun

（4）、The expression "the cause of the disturbance"refers to ________.

A、the large tidal wave B、the powerful tidal pull C、the star coming near the sun D、one of sun's planets

（5）、In the article, the writer mainly wants to tell us ______________.

A、where the planets in the universe came from B、how the high mountains were formed on the sun C、that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine it D、why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerful

举一反三

Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colours help protect our bodies from disease(病，疾病). Think about the colours of fruit and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi and the purple of grapes.
You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colours—green, yellow, blue, purple, and white. Each colour is important to our health. These colours work together to protect our bodies. Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colourful fruit and vegetables. The list below shows the good of some colours in fruit and vegetables:
Red gives us a healthy heart. It can reduce(减少，降低) heart disease. Red helps improve our memory(记忆力).
Yellow is good for our eyes.
White can reduce cholesterol (胆固醇) .
Green is good for our eyes, too. It also gives us strong bones and teeth.
Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old. It also help fight heart disease. So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colours of fruit and vegetables.

   When we talk about intelligence(智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现), especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
   For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all be can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn't sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(看法)on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.
   If you look at children, you'll see great different between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the some kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.

阅读下面短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。

In recent years, we can see some changes on P. E. classes at schools. Besides basic trainings like running and jumping, students are having a lot of fun now. Here are some examples.

Tai Chi

Gao Ming enjoys the Tai Chi class at his school. "At first, we only learned Tai Chi in P. E. class. Day by day, my classmates fell in love withit! There is a Tai Chi competition in our school every year. Different from ballgames, doing Tai Chi makes me calm down and relaxed. It helps me get ready for other classes." said Gao, "I also keep practicing in my free time and it has been a part of my life."

Hip-hop

Ren Hui is a fan of hip-hop and the school helps her develop the hobby. "We can choose the type (类型) of our P. E. class at the beginning of every term and I always go for hip-hop." Ren said "It doesn't need much experience, so anyone can have a try. Every Monday, we learn a new movement. Then we review it on Thursday and Friday. I'm very happy to make new friends during dancing!"

Diabolo (空竹)

Playing diabolo, a traditional folk game, is a class for nearly all the students at Nanjing Yuhua Primary School. The much-loved sport includes whole-body exercise. "It is my favorite sport. It can help me train my reaction (反应) speed. Most importantly, it's so cool and fun. " Ma Jiaying, an eighth-grade girl said.

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

In ancient times, people's only transportation means（交通方法）were their feet. So it was 1 for them to travel from one place to another. As a result, they knew 2 things about outside world. The world was too big for them to understand.

With the development of society, more and more transportation means 3 : bicycle, bus, car, train, ship, plane, etc. They carry people to and from every corner of the world. And they make people 4 to each other.

So it's easier for people from different countries to understand each other, to communicate with each other. So the world is getting smaller and smaller, just like one big 5 .

配对阅读。左栏是对五种日常生活中的废旧物品的描述，右栏是七种"变废为宝"的方法，请为左栏的废旧物品选择最合适又环保的处理方法。

Alice found some big plastic bottles when she was cleaning up her house. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Mr. Green moves into a new house. But he thinks the wooden sofas in his old house are too hard. He wants to buy some soft ones instead. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Tom can't sleep well on an uncomfortable mattress (床垫) every night. He wants to buy a new one. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Kate was born in a poor family. She thinks her old clothes are out of fashion and some of them are won out, But she doesn't have money to buy new ones. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

John's mother bought him lots of books when he was young. He has read them again and again. Now he wants to give the books {#blank#}5{#/blank#}to others.

A. Do you have any old clothes that can be used again? Give them to children in poor areas. This is helpful to the environment.

B. If you have some books which you don't need, you can give them away to our school library.

C. Street artists can. turn useless mattresses into

sculptures (雕塑) which look like some big delicious cakes. People can enjoy the creative street arts when they pass by.

D. Add some colorful stones into your big glass bottle. Put your little cute fish in it and you can give your fish a new home.

E. Redesign the old clothes and change them into new fashion. Then you can continue to wear them. Sometimes cover the small holes with hand embroidery (刺绣) .

F. If you have old wooden sofas you don't need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs them.

G. Cut a hole in the middle of each plastic bottle and fill the bottles with some soil. Then plant some flowers in them and put them int he yard

请根据下列网页采访记录，在短文空白处填入与内容相符的信息，完成小题采访报告的填写(每空限填一词)，并回答第35 小题。

Q: Why do I get pimples(青春痘)?

A: Teens get pimples because of the change of their hormone (荷尔蒙) level. If your parents had pimples as teens, it's more likely that you will, too. The good news is that, for most people, pimples go away almost completely when they are out of their teens.

Q: Can I stop pimples?

A: There is no way for surc to stop pimples. But changing your habits helps to make pimples fewer and fewer. Wash your face with warm water in the morning and before going to bed. Eat less candy and chocolate which have the risk of causing pimples. Protect your skin(皮肤) from strong sunlight. Don't stay up too late.

Q: Should I pop(挤爆) my pimples?

A: Don't touch them, pop them, or pick at them. This might be hard to do. But when you play around with pimples, you can make them even worse. More importantly, popping pimples can leave red scars(疤) on your face.

Q: What should I do with pimples?

A: If you have pimples once in a while, some skincare products(产品) might be helpful to you. But if you get serious pimples, they won't work for you anymore. Go to the doctors at once and get their advice. Don't feel shy to talk about your pimples with doctors because they are professional and trained to help you.

Report

It's quite normal for teens to have pimples because their hormone(荷尔蒙) level {#blank#}1{#/blank#} . To fight against pimples, we'd better follow these ways. First, we should have healthy eating and living habits. Wash your face with warm water {#blank#}2{#/blank#} a day. Also, don't always let yourself stay in the sun for too long without any protection. Then, remember not to touch the pimples to make them become {#blank#}3{#/blank#} . If your pimples are serious, please go to the {#blank#}4{#/blank#} for help.

What will you do if you have pimples?(最多15 词) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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