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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通

Can dolphins talk ? They can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.

 Dolphinp travel in a group. We call a group of fish a“school". They don't study, but they travel together Dolphins are mammals, not fish, but they swim together in a school.

 Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid .They say "Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

 They make a few sounds above water They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.

 Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium. People can watch the dolplains in a show Dolphins don't like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad.

 There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.

(1)、Can dolphins talk with words?

(2)、What do we call a group of fish?

(3)、When do they say "Welcome” ?

(4)、Do they make more sounds above water or under water?

(5)、In fact, do dolphins really bring good luck? Why?

举一反三
任务型阅读

    If you're away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. It's called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it's becoming a feeling around the world.

    The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas. It is all about the pleasant feelings of home: the smell of your mother's cooking, your partner's arm around your shoulder and so on.

    Hygge is an antidote(良药) to stress. You know when you've got it, a gentle warmth starts spreading through your body. Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. It's a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.

    You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise. In fact, it's just the opposite. You're supposed to be lost in what you like: enjoy sweet snacks and calorie-laden cakes freely.

    Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(怀旧) back to your birthplace, and remember  the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books (not a pill or e-reader).

    If Denmark seems too far, then think of old Beijing with its hutong and courtyard houses. Picture yourself sit around a traditional stove with your loved ones, eating dumplings and chatting about the old days. Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages. They did not exist(存在) back then.

    Now you've really understood hygge without even having to set foot in Copenhagen.

An Antidote to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}-Hygge

Origin (起源)

♦Hygge came from Danish culture.

♦It was {#blank#}2{#/blank#}with the British in 2016.

What hygge is

♦You will feel pleased{#blank#}3{#/blank#} your family members around.

♦You don't{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to use modern technology like a cellphone or computer.

♦You can eat whatever you like without{#blank#}5{#/blank#} about daily exercise.

What people can do{#blank#}6{#/blank#}

feeling stressed

♦You can remind {#blank#}7{#/blank#} of the sweet memories of childhood and relax yourself by reading books that you like {#blank#}8{#/blank#} .

♦If Denmark seems too far, let yourself think of old things and chat about the old days when {#blank#}9{#/blank#} or text messages didn't exist.

It's not {#blank#}10{#/blank#} for you to go to Copenhagen as you have known hygge well.

配对阅读:左栏是五个学生的来信,右栏是Dr. Holly的回信。请根据学生的来信为他们选出最合适的回信。

( B )

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}I have some trouble in communicating with my parents.We have complete different ideas on many things.

—Lynn

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}My dream is to be a professional athlete.My dad thinks I started too late and I'll never be able to make it.He puts me down, but I want his support.What should I do?

—Jeff

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}I just moved and I'm kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?

—Jessica

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}What should I do if I failed a test? I'm afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and I can't play computer games.And computer is the whole world to me.

—Ashley

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will laugh at me.How can I stop worrying about what they think?

—Karl

A. You'd better tell your mom the truth and explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you'll do better on your tests and try not to play computer games too much. 

B. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident.

C.You should tell him about your dream as soon as possible, and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late.

D. You should take more exercise to prepare for the Olympic team.

E. Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. Good luck!

F. I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say. Because they have more experience than you. Their suggestions are good to you.

G. You can make a speech in front of a mirror every day, and it will make you more confident to give a speech one day.

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