（2015.山东聊城）阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各项任务． Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast fo...

题型：阅读表达题类：真题难易度：普通

阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各项任务．

Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips(建议)for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.

Don't order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.Some drinks are full of sugar. So when , you should choose milk or water.

Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked(烘烤的)food. It is healthier.

Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less. You can also choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later.

Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like "healthy" or “light(清淡的)"on the menu.

Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you. By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.

（1）、How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurants?

（2）、在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的一句话。

It is known to us that fast food is bad for our health.

（3）、在第3段空缺处填入适当的内容．使全句完整．

（4）、回答问题。

What does the underlined word “It”in Paragraph 4 refer to（指的是）？

（5）、将最后一段中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

举一反三

People have different ways to express love. Once, our teacher asked us to talk about it. There were all kinds of answers. Someone said we could use flowers to express love; someone said we could use languages;（1）someone said we could _____ troubles and happiness _____ each other. A girl told us a true story.
A young man and his wife were both biology scientists. They often did some research（研究） on wild plants in the forest. They had a clever girl and they loved each other.
One day, they went to the forest as usual. But when they climbed up the hill, they were afraid. A lion was watching them. They didn't bring a gun（枪）with them. It was impossible to run away. Their faces got pale and they stood there without moving. The lion stood there, too. （2） After a few minutes it came up to them slowly, and then it ran faster and faster. It came in front of his wife. Just at that time, the man shouted in a loud voice and began to run away. The lion turned around and began to run after the man. Lions prefer to attack（攻击）the running person. It is the lion's character. After a while, the man was killed by the lion. The woman came back safely.
The girl asked us if we knew what the man had said. All the students gave one of these two answers. One was, “Honey, sorry.” And the other was “Hurry, run”. But the girl said we were all wrong. The man shouted to his wife loudly, “Take care of Lily. Live happily.”

At last, the girl said, “At the most dangerous moment, my dad ran away alone. He used the special way to show his love.”
在（1）句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
将（2）句译成汉语。
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
What did the man do when they met the lion on the hill?
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
在文中找出所给句子的同义句: “Do you know what the man said?” the girl asked us.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}
找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读与回答问题
1970 was “World Conservation(保护) Year”. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is at risk(危险).They hoped that people would do something quickly to conserve nature.
Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 are existing. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology.
Here is another example. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. In 1850, about a third was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. Today too many trees are still being cut down.
We're changing the earth, the air and water. We can't live without these things. If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves. A lot of people know that conservation is necessary. Many things have been done to save our world. For example, people plant more and more trees on the hills. In a small town in the USA a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record by the name of NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD. It was made by Scales, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild plants and animals. In China, a new Great Wall has been built across the northern part of the country to stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south.

任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect（建筑师）．He was born in 1912 in Seattle．Washington．His parents came from Japan．
Minoru went to college to study architecture．Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college．Often he worked from four o'clock in the morning until midnight．He slept in a room with 100 other men．Later in life．Yamasaki remembered these times and was always good to his workers．
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work．Once he woke up at three o'clock in the morning．He got up and started to draw the building that was in his dream and he still remembered ． Yamasaki used a new design for the buildings．These buildings are now the Century Plaza Hotel，and Tower in Los Angeles，California．
Yamasaki was different from other architects．His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness．Many of his designs have pools of water，flowers，and windows on the roof to let in light．He always designed buildings to please people．He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life．
Yamasaki worked for several companies．But his success began when he started his own company．In 1956，he won the Architect's First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St．Louis．Missouri．He won two more awards over the next five years．In l962，he designed the World Trade Center in New York．It is very famous．
In l993，a bomb exploded（炸弹爆炸）in the World Trade Center．But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design．
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings．They had to be built his way．He refused to change the design of his buildings，even if he lost a job．
Minoru Yamasaki died in l986．He designed more than 300 buildings．People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very longtime．

任务型阅读

Billy doesn't go to school today．He wants to read a storybook．His brother bought(买)one for him yesterday．{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Billy likes this book．

Billy goes to his bookcase．The book is not there．Billy looks under the bed, but it isn't there． {#blank#}2{#/blank#}No, it isn't．He looks inside his schoolbag，but he still(仍然)can't find the book． Billy isn't happy． {#blank#}3{#/blank#}．

Billy goes to the living room(客厅)．His mom is reading a book on the sofa．

" {#blank#}4{#/blank#}" asks Billy．

"Which one?" says his mom．

"The one about a dog," says Billy．

"It's in your brother's bedroom," says his mom．"I found it on the table after breakfast．I thought it was his book． {#blank#}5{#/blank#}"

"Great! Thanks, Mom," says Billy．

根据材料内容：从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。

A．Is it under the chair?

B．Does he lose the book'?

C．It is about a nice dog．

D．So I put it in his bookcase．

G．Mom, did you see my storybook?

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the TFBOYS members.

TFBOYS is a singers' group started in 2013. Its full name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. When most boys at their age are spending their whole day in the classroom, the three young singers present（展示）themselves to thousands of people. They had made three albums（唱片）and won two singing awards（奖）. Now the three boys are among the most popular singers in our country.

Many students are interested in TFBOYS, because they are friendly and good at singing. They are still junior high school students. During the week they study at school with their classmates. On the weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other training. Most of their fans are teenagers. “We are of similar age,” some fans said, “TFBOYS feel like friends to us and we love their songs.”

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom of life.

"Excuse me! {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?" the young man asked.

"None. The most important day in our lives is today." the wise man replied calmly.

"Why?" the young man was very surprised. "{#blank#}2{#/blank#}"

"No. Nothing has happened today."

"So is it because of my visit?"

"Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; {#blank#}3{#/blank#}No matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands."

The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, "When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!

A. Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?

B. Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have.

C. No matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn't come.

D. Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives?

E. That is to say, "part of 'today' has passed."

F. The young man didn't understand.

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