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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(十三)

阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

    March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.

    The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. Its source(源头)on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up. In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.

The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. Now it is down to 2 billion m³ or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.

   

    Mostly it's damming(筑坝)and global warming that make rivers dry. Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.

Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier(冰川)are becoming smaller. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it. Global warming has had certain effects on water sources. Droughts happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

A. Dams provide fields with water and make power.

B. How does it happen?

C. It used to carry 32 billion m³ of water a year.

D. But now it has a serious problem.

E. Global warming is making things worse.

举一反三
任务型阅读

Teenage life — better now,or in the past?

    Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)?

    You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Then you hear...

    When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} 

    So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary — we can't imagine living without them!

However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it is just us with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}And, although young people still get on well with their friends,some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.

    What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?

A. And it was too big for me.

B. A typical family is smaller now.

C. Or your friends' bikes are better than your!

D. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.

E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.

阅读材料,根据材料内容,在材料后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。

    Today taxis are very common in cities all around the world. While London is world- famous for its special back taxis, New York's yellow taxis are also well- known all over the world. How about the taxis in Mumbai, India? Before a project (项目)named Taxi Fabric, taxis got little public attention. But now things are different because some of them have changed their common looks. Artist Sanket Avlani started the project last year with some other artists. He said," Taxi drivers here try hard to decorate(装饰)their taxis and make them stand out from others, but they usually pay little attention to the insides of their taxis. "He hopes to use his art project to connect young designers(设计师)with taxi drivers." The designs that cover the taxi seats are often boring and forgettable ,but they can be improved with the help of designers in Mumbai.

    Last summer the project raised over £l1, 000, and they invited local designers to create different designs inside the taxis. All the designs are about Mumbai. The designers are local but they got their ideas from all around the world. So far they've created 26 different designs, which make the insides of Mumbai's taxis as colorful as the views from their windows. Taxi Fabric is now hoping to spread to other cities in India. They are also inviting designers from all over India to take part in the project and planning to redesign buses, trains and subways besides taxis.

Taxi Fabric Project in Mumbai, India

Starters

Artist Sanket Avlani and some other {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Reasons

Taxi drivers in Mumbai don't pay enough attention to the insides of their taxis.

Young designers can turn the common insides of the taxis into something {#blank#}2{#/blank#}and unforgettable

Achieve-ments

It{#blank#}3{#/blank#}over £11,00 last year. It has created 26 different designs so far.

*All the designs are about Mumbai 

*The design ideas are from all around the world.

Some of the taxis have taken on a new look not only outside but also {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Hopes

It can be spread to other cities in India, Designers from all over{#blank#}5{#/blank#}can take part. Other kinds of public transportation can be redesigned.

任务型阅读

    As teenagers, you have a lot of dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the top ten students in your class.

    Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge(挑战).

    You may think you're not very good at some subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from being successful.

    In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is remember the dream in your mind. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of small ones. Please never give up.

    You may have difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

How to{#blank#}1{#/blank#} your dreams

Opinions

● Teenagers have{#blank#}2{#/blank#} dreams, big or small.

● Making our dreams real is life's {#blank#}3{#/blank#}challenge.

Suggestions     on

making  the  dreams come true

● In fact,{#blank#}4{#/blank#} of us can make the dream come true.

● First, don't{#blank#}5{#/blank#} the dream in your mind. Don't let it leave your{#blank#}6{#/blank#} 

● Keep telling yourself {#blank#}7{#/blank#} you want. Do this step by step. A big dream is made up of small ones.

● There will be{#blank#}8{#/blank#} on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most {#blank#}9{#/blank#} 

● You have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests as you get closer to your dream.

Conclusion

● Once you find a dream, you should try your {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to make it become real.

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