- 二一组卷

题型：完形填空题类：常考题难易度：困难

牛津上海（本地版）五四制初中英语九年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（含听力音频）

Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.

Researcher Robert Engelman from Population Action International says by the year 2025 about 3000 million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have serious water problems. The need for water keeps increasing.

Mr Engelman says the population in these countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. The report says lack of water in the future may result in(导致)several problems. It may even increase1problems. Lack of water often means drinking water isn't safe. Mr Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, Lack of water may also2more international con flint(冲突), Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries, such as Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And the report says lack of water would affect(影响)the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is3new industries(工业)offer need a large amount of water when they are beginning.

The Population Action International study gives several solutions4the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose.5way is to teach people to be careful and not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture, The6also says long-term(长期的)ways of dealing with the water problem must include controls on population growth.

（1）

A、health B、water C、economy D、healthy

（2）

A、take B、cause C、result D、change

（3）

A、what B、that C、how D、because

（4）

A、for B、at C、to D、of

（5）

A、Second B、The other C、Another D、Other

（6）

A、story B、report C、news D、actions

举一反三

    We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the 1 food chain (食物链).
    In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the 2 of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.
    What is at the top of the world's food chain?3 are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹), so we5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not 6 better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.
    People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented 7, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make 8 changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 9 also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10! We should and we could do something for the world!

阅读理解

    The owners are often blamed when pets put on a few pounds. But experts say that in many cases fat dogs and cats are emotional eaters (借食消愁). They also eat more than they need simply to deal with boredom or stress, research has found. That means, if they have gained weight, it could be because they have been through a traumatic(造成心灵创伤的)or an emotional event.
    New studies have also suggested that putting an overweight cat or dog on a diet could make them unhappy. The study shows the obesity(肥胖)rate is as much as 25 percent in cats, and 45 percent in dogs.
    The problem has been likened to that of Bridget Jones, the singleton(单身)who hides away from her troubled love life by eating, with vets(兽医)believing some pets use food to deal with sadness, according to The Sunday Telegraph.
    Comfort eating in humans tends to involve high calorie foods which the individual chooses, including ice cream, and chocolate. But research shows animals are less fussy(挑剔的), and will go on a comfort binge(大吃大喝)even if the only food on offer is their usual dog or cat food.
    He said emotional eating in pets, could be caused by feelings including boredom, anxiety and depression(抑郁).
    But the research has also suggested overeating could also be a sign of enjoyable emotional state, as well as a bad mood.

完形填空

I like pandas very much. They are very 1. Many of them live in Sichuan, 2. Pandas are beautiful animals. They are white and 3. They have big bodies(身体), 4sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to eat bamboo 5. They also like to sleep.

Sometimes pandas go to other countries(其他国家). People there6 like pandas very much.

There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are 7danger. They hope to help pandas 8 a good life. My uncle works in a panda center. It's9to go to the center. I can 10 many cute pandas there.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

In traditional Chinese medicine, food is divided (划分) into two types; hot and cold. Both kinds of food affect (影响) your body {#blank#}1{#/blank#} different ways, So, having 57. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} balanced diet is safe and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (health) for your body.

Some examples of hot food {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (be) berries, mutton, and ginger (生姜) . If you eat too much of them, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (certainly) things might happen to your body. You may start to sweat a lot and feel pain in your back, or even grow gray hair! If these things happen to you, you should avoid (避免) spicy food, coffee, or sugar.

On {#blank#}6{#/blank#} other hand, too much cold food like tomatoes and potatoes can also cause problems. It may make your hands and {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (foot) cold. It also makes your body temperature lower.

Besides what we eat, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} we eat is also important. You should always sit down and chew (咀嚼) carefully. Don't make {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (you) busy with other things, such as watching TV or {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (read) a newspaper. Finally, it's best to eat three meals a day at regular times.

阅读理解

Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are over three hundred and fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.

A shark can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.

Most sharks bite (咬)people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn't go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.

根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空填一词。

How to make homework easier
First	Write down your homework in the notebook. Make sure that you have no{#blank#}1{#/blank#}about it.
Second	You can try to do some of your homework at school, then you will have {#blank#}2{#/blank#}homework to do at home.
Third	Taking {#blank#}3{#/blank#} is necessary when you can't hold your attention.
Fourth	It's a good idea to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} your homework if you don't finish it at school. Then you will have time to do other things.
Last	It will be much {#blank#}5{#/blank#} for you to do the homework quickly when you are tired.

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