- 二一组卷

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：普通

牛津上海（本地版）五四制七年级上册Module 3 Unit 10 A birthday party同步练习2

Choose the proper sentences to complete the passage.

A. They can beat their wings the fastest on the Earth.

B. Cacao trees don't like being in the sun.

C. The seeds are first dried.

D. The flowers are white and have small petals (花瓣).

Everyone loves chocolate- kids and grown-ups alike, and no matter what your age is, you are sure to enjoy learning more about chocolate. Read on to learn some fun facts.

All the chocolate we eat comes from a special plant- the cacao tree. These trees produce a special kind of seeds. Then they are used to make chocolate.

So they grow best when under the branches(树枝) of taller trees in the forest. They won't begin to bear fruit, however, until they are at least three to five years old. Cacao trees produce beautiful flowers all the year round. A kind of small flies pollinate(对......授粉) these small flowers. These flies are so small that they easily stand on the head of a needle(针状物). They beat their wings very fast—1, 000 beats a second! A cacao pod(可可果) has about 30—50 seeds. This is enough to make about seven milk chocolate candy bars!

举一反三

For us students who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn't help you, ask someone else.
How to get through exams? Here are some① （建议）：
Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills-how to work when you are in an exam.
Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.
Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.
Get enough sleep, and eat ② （健康）food.
You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports-whatever you enjoy.
Stop thinking about the future and failing.
If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don't be too relaxed!③Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. ④ 你不能改变你已经写的东西！
To this advice, we could add:
If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed. Your mind will still be“going round and round”-thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.

阅读理解

Wendy is manager of customer service at ABC Products. She received the following letters from customers. Read the letters and answer the questions.

阅读以下好学生新规，请从A—E选项中给每段话配上相对应的主题句。

New rules and behavior standards（标准） for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won't only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Have you ever copied others' work during an exam? Don't do it again. That's not what an honest student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing your homework.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don't look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.

A. Love animals.

B. Be open to new ideas.

C. Use the Internet carefully.

D. Care about others.

E. Tell the truth.

任务型阅读，左栏是五个人在生活中遇见的问题，右栏是七条建议。请为每个人匹配的建议。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Jason's parents are away on business. He has to stay at home after school by himself. He's not good at planning the time, so he was late for school yesterday.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Carol, a busy engineer, prefers junk food to healthy food. As a result, she gets a stomachache and has to take some medicine.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}When Matt does his homework, he always has a bored expression on his face. Without his parents' help, he can't finish his homework.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Olivia feels a bit down because she has a weight problem. Her classmates often laugh at her. She makes up her mind to lose weight, but she doesn't know the correct way.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Derek is going to study abroad next year. However, he is not good at doing even simple housework like washing the dishes or cooking a meal. His parents always do everything for him.

A. Rome wasn't built in a day. You can keep your weight down by constant(持续不断的) exercise. Also, you should pay attention to the food you eat. Why not try a low-fat diet?

B. You need to take good care of yourself when you are ill. Take medicine on time after seeing a doctor and have enough sleep. Good sleep is important to your health.

C. It is bad manners to be late for school. You teachers may be angry with you and you will leave bad impression on others. Why not set an alarm clock before going to sleep to prevent you from getting up late?

D. Health is better than wealth. You need to change your eating habits and choose a healthy diet. Please stay away from unhealthy food and eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.

E. You should know it's good for you to learn by yourself. If you have any question about your study, you can ask for help. But you shouldn't depend on others all the time.

F. Safety is very important, especially when you live alone. You should learn how to protect yourself when you stay alone. Call for help if you are in trouble.

G. It's a good idea to help with the housework in your spare time. Learning to do some simple housework will be helpful when you live alone in the future.

阅读短文并根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

In the countryside of China, many people are moving to cities to find work. They move because often there isn't much work in the countryside. Service like hospitals and schools are usually not very nice there.

But in the big cities like London, New York, Pairs, people are moving out. They want to live a quiet life. They don't like the city because the city is noisy and dirty. The traffic is heavy. Living in the cities costs too much. They want a house with a garden and clean air. So they move to the countryside with clean water and green trees. There, they begin new lives and try to make new friends.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. ①It is a special day for them because they can get almost(几乎) everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact(准确的) date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest(最近的) weekend.

Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home—made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.

Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve(端上) the food and also sing and play games with them.

②Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!

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