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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省兴化市板桥初中2020届九年级上学期英语第一次月考质量检测卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    If you dropped a piece of fruit on your computer keyboard, would you think about eating it again? What if you dropped it in the toilet? Bacteria can live everywhere, even in some unexpected places.

    If you eat at your computer, sneeze on your keyboard, or sit down to surf the Internet without first washing your hands, your computer keyboard could be bad for your health. According to the US National Research Centre, the average computer carries 400 times more bacteria than a toilet bowl does.

    Could one of the dirtiest things in your home be right in your hand? Yes: the TV remote control. It gets dropped on the floor, put on the sofa and everyone in the house holds it. Scientists found that about half of the tested remote controls carry the cold virus.

    Don't forget your toothbrush. Do you put it in the bathroom? Studies show that flushing the toilet releases bacteria in the air. Bacteria can remain in the air for at least two hours. They may pollute your toothbrush. You can find ways to solve this problem. Try to keep your toothbrush far from the toilet. Make sure that it is in an upright position after each use. It's also important to change your toothbrush every three months.

    Here are some other places to watch out for:

    At home

    The kitchen is one of the places with the most bacteria—more than the bathroom. Dishcloths and kitchen sponges are great places for bacteria since they are always wet after being used. Try to make them dry.

    At school

    When you put your schoolbags on the floor or in the bus, many bacteria can live on the bottom of it. Try to clean your schoolbag often.

    In public places

    Escalator handrails, shopping cart handles, public books and magazines are top bacteria carriers. That's why the first thing to do when getting home is to wash your hands.

    Yes, bacteria are everywhere. But don't be too afraid to touch those things. Most of bacteria are harmless. Just remember to wash your hands regularly. It is the most useful way to protect yourself from bacteria and viruses.

    Answer the following questions with no more than 6 words.

(1)、Where can bacteria live?
(2)、How many of the tested remote controls carry the cold virus?
(3)、How often should you change your toothbrush?
(4)、Why are dishcloths and kitchen sponges good places for bacteria?
(5)、How can you protect yourself from bacteria and viruses?
举一反三
任务型阅读

    We live in a world filled with many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.

    Do this and you will be welcome anywhere

    Become really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results not only to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street-both of you get an advantage.

    An easy way to make a good first impression(印象)

Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed(有压力的)from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her realize(意识到)that all is hopeful—there is still joy in the world.

    If you don't do this, you are getting into trouble.

    Remember a person's name. A person's name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person's name, the relationship(关系)between both of you will become much closer.

An easy way to become a good talker

    Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. Encourage (鼓励)them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.

How to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}people like you

Become really {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in others

Your show of interest must be {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

It must {#blank#}4{#/blank#}good results to both of you.

Smile as {#blank#}5{#/blank#}as possible

Your smile is a sign of kindness.

Your smile makes others think that all is {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

Remember a person's name

A person's name makes him or her {#blank#}7{#/blank#}from others

A person's name is the{#blank#}8{#/blank#}and the most important sound in a language.

Listen carefully first

You should ask questions that others enjoy{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

They are encouraged to talk about {#blank#}10{#/blank#}and their achievements

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