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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

陕西省渭南市临渭区尚德中学2020届高三上学期英语第二次月考试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    According to Chinese speaking practice, lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male a female, are (common) seen in front of the gates of traditional building.

    The lion (regard) as the king in the animal world, so (it) images represent power and prestige. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of officials.

    It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty from A. D. 25 to 220 with introduction of Buddhism(佛教) into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has become a symbol of (brave), power and good luck.

    It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The (well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, (build )from 1189 to 1192.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Han people have its own spoken and written language-Chinese. Chinese belongs to the Han-Tibetan language family. It is the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (common) used language in China and among the largest languages in the world.

    Written Chinese came out in {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (it) earliest form approximately 6,000 years ago. The Chinese characters {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (use) today, also called “Hanzi”, developed from those used in bones and tortoise shells more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 56,000 characters, of which only about 3,000 are in common use.

    Mandarin is a category (种类) of Chinese {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (dialect) spoken across most of northern and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (southwest) China. The term “Mandarin” can also refer to Standard Mandarin, which {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (base) on the Mandarin dialect spoken in Beijing. It is officially considered to be the standard for the People's Republic of China.

    Why do most non-Chinese speakers choose to learn standard Mandarin Chinese? Mandarin is understood by most Chinese people. As mentioned above, it is China's national language. {#blank#}7{#/blank#} you are interested in basic communication, scholarly research, or {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (pursue) a career in China, standard Mandarin is {#blank#}9{#/blank#} necessary tool for communication. And it often serves {#blank#}10{#/blank#} a bridge for communication.

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