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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省深圳市宝安、罗湖、福田、龙华四区2018-2019学年九年级上学期英语期中联考试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    The world's first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.

    A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.

    Compared(与…相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam.

    A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.

    Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.

(1)、What's the topic of the passage?
A、A new kind of train B、Diesel(柴油) trains C、Water and steam D、A French railroad company
(2)、Compared with diesel trains, what's the advantage of the Coradia iLint?
A、The Coradia iLint uses electrical power. B、The Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries. C、The Coradia iLint is designed to run with low levels of noise. D、All of the above.
(3)、How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021?
A、Two B、Fourteen C、Twelve D、Sixteen
(4)、According to the passage, we can infer that __________.
A、Alstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train. B、The project was supported by the French government. C、A diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank. D、Only one European country has interest in developing hydrogen train systems.
举一反三
阅读理解

      Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for birds, other animals and many different plants. It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red-tail hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers.

      Suddenly it was announced that the “empty” land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil(土壤) would be covered with extra grounds. When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted.

      Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.

Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrew's teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants and the environment. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign, who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people. In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.

      Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and thus help save the environment.

 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对学校生活提出的问题或想法,右栏是收到的回复,请为每一位学生选择对应的回复。

I'm Ann. I'm now in Grade Seven. We have a new English teacher this term. She speaks English very fast. I can not catch her in class. I'm worried about my English now. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 

Jane is a student in Class Two. She is interested in music. She wants to learn to sing. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} 

Hi, Bob! You say your favourite day is Friday. Why? Can you tell me the reason(原因)? {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 

Hello, Tim! My favourite subject is English. Do you like English? Who is your English teacher his term? {#blank#}4{#/blank#} 

Hello, Tony! Tuesday is my favourite day because I have PE and physics(物理). They are my favourite subjects. What about you? {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 

A. This term we have many subjects and we have some new teachers. Our English teacher is very kind and friendly. We have classes from Monday to Friday. We are busy all the week.

B. I think you should talk with her after class. And you can also ask her to help you with your English. You can make friends with her. I'm sure your English will be good. 

C. I'm very busy on Tuesday afternoon. I have Chinese at 13:00. Then I have math at 14:00. At 15:00, I have art. Let's meet on Saturday. 

D. Do you like music? If you like it, please come to Music Time! It's in the music room in No.1 Teaching Building. You can come here to learn to sing and enjoy music with us every Wednesday afternoon. 

E. My favourite day is Thursday. I have history and science. I don't like music. It's too difficult for me to sing. 

F. Because I have P. E on Friday. It is my favourite subject. And the next day is Saturday. 

G. I like English. I have five English classes a week. Vera is our English teacher. She knows a lot and we like her very much.

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