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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市福田区2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    This year, Model United Nations (MUN) has become a hot topic in Futian middle schools because every school has founded an MUN club. The young members discussed some global issues like children's education and water problems. The 2018 Futian MUN Youth Conference (会议) took place in Futian Shixia School on December 18th. About 60 student delegates (代表) from thirteen junior high schools came together to listen, present, debate, and offer solutions to our planet's most serious problem. The theme was carbon emissions (碳排量) and global climate.

    In the Futian MUN, a team of four named Beyond, from Futian Foreign Language School, attended this conference as one of the 14 teams from Futian schools. This team entered two rounds of MUN competitions before reaching the final. During the meeting, they played the role of British delegates. They made speeches and debated how to reduce Carbon emission. They exchanged ideas with student delegates from other teams. They worked hard to find solutions to the global climate problems.

    MUN offers a fantastic program to the youth worldwide. It provides the students a platform to improve their English, critical (批判的) thinking and communicative skills. In MUN, student delegates step into the shoes of ambassador (大使) from UN member countries to debate the latest problems. Any student can take part in MUN, as long as they have the dream to learn something new and to work with people to try and make a difference in the world.

(1)、How many schools organized students to attend the 2018 Futian MUN?
A、13 B、14 C、18 D、About 60
(2)、What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A、Beyond's conference took place in the UN Headquarters. B、Beyond and what they did in the Futian MUN Conference. C、The Futian MUN Conference and the theme topic in the conference. D、The teams from different schools and their performance in the conference.
(3)、What does the underlined phrase "step into the shoes of" in the last paragraph mean?
A、Hand on B、Put on C、Work as D、Take off
(4)、What can you infer (推断) from the passage?
A、The MUN competitors will be the best public speakers in the future. B、The team called Beyond won first prize in the Futian MUN Competition. C、The planet's most serious problem will be solved by the MUN competitors. D、MUN has improved the students' critical thinking and communicative skills.
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. 

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. 

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射)on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. 

Your hands and wrists(手腕)

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:(1)Rest your wrists on something.(2)Keep your elbows(肘)at the same height as the keyboard.(3)Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way. 

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to (与……平行) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck. 

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