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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通

四川省内江市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题

The seed vault(种子地窖)

    A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.

    You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.

    The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.

    There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.

    The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.

(1)、Why can't plants grow in a country? (within 6 words)
(2)、Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? (within 2 words)
(3)、How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? (within 4 words)
(4)、How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? (within 3 words)
(5)、What place is a seed vault? (within 12 words)
举一反三
配对阅读 左栏是五个人兴趣爱好的介绍,右栏是一些旅游信息。请根据这五个人的喜好为他们选择最合适的旅行,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

①Peter's favourite thing is traveling by car. He wants to drive to a beautiful beach and watch the sunset(日落) this weekend. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

②Lily loves American movies. She likes Jurassic Park best. She wants to know how to make movies. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

③Charlie is interested in art. He plans to enjoy artworks with his friend this weekend. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

④Edwin likes bike riding. He dreams of going to a faraway place by bike. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑤Han Fang likes history. She is going to visit an old city by train next week. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Lijiang is a city with hundreds of years. Do you want to visit it? For a three-day trip to Lijiang, you just need to pay 500 yuan. It includes the cost of train tickets, hotels and three meals a day.

B. Do you like movies? Universal Studios Hollywood is your best choice. It's one of the oldest and most famous American movie studios. You can see the process(过程) of making movies here.

C. We will take a long trip. The trip is for the bicycle lovers. Our group will ride to Lhasa together. Exciting? Ride your bike and join us!

D. Xi'an is a world-famous city for her ancient culture. If you want to fly to Xi'an for your holidays, please call us. We can help you book the cheapest ticket to Xi'an.

E. Are you a fan of Jurassic Park? If your answer is yes, why not come to our cinema this weekend? The 3D movie Jurassic Park will be shown in our cinema this weekend.

F. Do you want to visit a place by the sea? Do you want to feel the cool sea wind? Do you want to enjoy the sunset? Drive your car to Xiamen together! You will have a different experience!

.G The Guangdong Museum of Art was open to the public in 1997. Here you can see a lot of paintings and ceramics(陶瓷).

阅读下面短文,请从A—E五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成小题。  

    ① {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It's on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.

    ② {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It is on the first Sunday after the full moon which falls on or after March 21st. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. But now for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!

    ③ {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It's also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2,000years. It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.

    ④ {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival.

    ⑤ {#blank#}5{#/blank#} It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect for the elderly. According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.

A. The Double Ninth Festival    

B. The Mid-autumn Festival C. Easter Day     

D. The Dragon Boat Festival   

E. Thanksgiving Day

任务型阅读

    Chen Yujie, 15 studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.it was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card , so she didn'r have to travel so often.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}“It's usually the most relaxing time for our family.” Said Chen.

    She chose the right time.After a few turns of lobbying(游说) ,her parents finally agreed with Chen .{#blank#}3{#/blank#}So they have to choose a right time .

    US magazine Highnight recently surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6-12 in the country , asking questions like “{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的)。Meal time is discovered to be their most favorite time to talk to their parents.Bed time comes second.followed by time spent in the car.

    Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency (倾向) over the problem.Qianjiang Daily ,a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it .{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

So do you have anything to talk to your parents about? Choose a good time.

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it?

B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents.

C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents.

D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.

E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.

F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

    Four Simple Ways to Better Your Writing

    Keep It Simple

    My first tip for improving your writing is: keep it simple.

    Now, I know it's better to keep things simple and do it well, rather than over-complicate(使过分复杂) everything and do it badly.

    So, in English writing exams, you want to show off your English, but you want to show off your right English, not all this English that you don't know or haven't learnt yet.

    Have a Collection of Set Phrases(固定搭配)

    In order not to make mistakes, it's a really, really good idea to have a collection of set phrases and key words that you can use in the exam. Make sure that you have different ways to …

    Compare:in the same way, at the same time

    Give your opinion:from my point of view, in my view

    Add information : in addition, besides

……

    So, that's just a very brief list showing you exactly what you need to study to be fully prepared for any English writing exam.

    Reduce Your Word Number

    Use as few words as possible to reduce your word number.

Avoid pointless words like very, a lot. Replace them, instead, with a strong word. By using strong words, you can reduce your word number by a fair bit.

    Another way is avoiding there is and there are. We want everything to be as clear as possible. Thus, you can increase the quality of your writing.

    Check Your Work

    Tip number four. Students will make some stupid mistakes when they're writing. After being asked to correct the mistakes, they will say, "We already know this. So easy!" and it's because they don't check their work.

    I personally think it's much better if you write less and check more. Fewer words, high accuracy(准确率). Then you will make your writing better.

    Four Simple Ways to Better Your Writing

Keep it simple

●Keep things simple and do it well {#blank#}1{#/blank#} of over-complicating everything and doing it badly.

●Show off your English by presenting right English but not the English

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} or not learnt.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Set Phrases

●Have a collection of set phrases and key words to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} making mistakes.

●Make sure that you have different ways to express your idea, such as in addition ,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}to show add information.

●List what you need to study to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} for writing exams.

Reduce Your Word Number

●{#blank#}7{#/blank#} strong words, and you can reduce your word number by a fair bit.

●Avoid using there is or there are to {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the quality of your writing.

Check Your Work

●Some stupid mistakes are made because the students {#blank#}9{#/blank#} to check their work.

Conclusion

●Write less and check more, making sure fewer words but high accuracy, and your writing will be {#blank#}10{#/blank#}.

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