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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省宁波市余姚市2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Summer holiday is coming. What would you like to do? Here are four students talking about what they are going to do in the coming summer holiday.

    Baihetiya, 14

    I am from Xinjiang. I am studying at Tianjin No. 2 Middle School now. I will go on a trip to Beijing. I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a T-shirt for my brother.

    Wu Jun, 13

    I come from Zhejiang. My favorite season is summer. I like going swimming with my friends in the sea. It is very exciting.

    Mike, 13

    I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Middle School. I miss my parents very much. I will go back to my hometown York to see my family. Summer is a good season to go out, I will have a picnic with my friends in the countryside. I will also play football with my friends. How happy we will be!

    Liu Shuyi, 14

    I am from Shanghai. I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear dresses. I am not good at English. I will join an English club to learn English.

(1)、What will Baihetiya do in the coming summer holiday?
A、Go back to see his parents. B、Go swimming with his friends. C、Buy some gifts for his family. D、Have a picnic in the countryside.
(2)、How many things will Mike do with his friends according to the passage?
A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.
(3)、Who thinks it's exciting to swim in the sea?
A、Baihetiya. B、Wu Jun. C、Mike. D、Liu Shuyi.
(4)、Liu Shuyi likes summer because she can     .
A、wear dresses B、go shopping C、learn English D、go for a trip
举一反三
 阅读理解

We've all been there. It has been a long day, there is nothing in the fridge, cooking seems arduous and the solution is obvious: takeaway. It's easy for takeaways to become a regular habit. At some point, you have to wonder: even if you don't look different in the mirror, is it doing you any harm?

There is some evidence that too many takeaways is related to weight gain, but the relationship isn't clear. A 2022 study found a connection between eating takeaway-style food in the 24 hours before taking the survey and increased BMI in participants, although the researchers were careful to point out that they didn't know whether frequently eating takeaways made people overweight, or whether overweight people frequently eat takeaways. There is, however, evidence that simply living near(or walking past) a takeaway outlets(外卖店) or two can affect body weight, and reaching out to takeaway outlets near your workplace is most likely to attract people.

But why? Well, takeaway food are usually high in fat and salt - ingredients(成分) that are relatively cheap and taste good, making you more likely to reorder. There is also some evidence that junk food can be addictive(上瘾的), as the combination of salt, fat and sugar makes it hard to stop eating.

There is also the nutritional quality of the ingredients themselves. "Most takeaways contain highly processed ingredients and additives, nutrient-poor carbohydrates(碳水化合物) and plenty of deep-fried foods cooked in oil repeatedly heated to high temperatures," says Pearson.

So, what is the message? If you must place that order, consider the options:

The worst foods on any menu are likely to be fried ones, or anything covered in high-sugar sauces. If you order Chinese food, go for steamed dumplings, grilled fish or soup. If you are going for Indian food, go heavy on the side dishes, like bean and potato curries, which are often more flavourful and healthy.

Finally, try to cut your consumption(消费): consider changing your daily routes, hide the menus, and delete the apps on your phone.

 根据短文, 内容回答问题。

What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for Lang Lang, Tom and Jery is the best one. When he was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was bis first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano. His talent in the keyboard(琴键)bas taken him from his hometown to the world.

Lang Lang became a good piano student at the age of three. Ever since the boy has been doing better and better. In 1977, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college. The road to success has never been easy. Lang Lang's father stopped bis job and went to America to look after him, while bis mother stayed in his bometown to make money. His parents really provided so much support for him. Lang Lang considered himself lucky and believed he should give something back. 

Lang Lang's performances are energetic(充满活力的). He is well-known for making facial expressions(面部表情)and moving around while playing the piano. Finally, Lang Lang made great achievements in music. When he was 26 years old, he was qualified(有资格的)to perform on the world stage. After he became more famous and richer, Lang Lang helped the children in poor areas a lot

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