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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖北省咸宁市2019年中考英语试卷(含小段音频)

阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers, His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids (兰花) and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne (王位). So he had to find someone to rule the country.

    The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed (种子), He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne.

    Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself.

    David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watched it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow.

    Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. "Your Majesty (尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid, But I hope you can see that I tried my best," he said.

    The king was moved by David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge (法官).He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice (公正) in the country.

(1)、According to the king's order, who could be the next king?
A、The man who was the smartest. B、The man who was the most honest. C、The man who could plant the best seed. D、The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.
(2)、What do we know about David?
A、He told a joke to the king. B、He failed to grow the king's orchid. C、He was good at growing orchids. D、He was chosen to be the next king.
(3)、What does the underlined word "it" refers to in Paragraph 4?
A、The pot. B、His flower. C、The seed. D、The sunlight.
(4)、What can we learn from the story?
A、David was the only winner in the end. B、It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge. C、It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the palace. D、The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.
(5)、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A、Honesty is the Best Policy B、How to Grow Orchids C、Flowers are the Best Gifts D、It's Very Easy to Grow Orchids
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

It must have been around nine O'clock when I drove back home from work because it was already dark. As I came near to the gates I turned off the headlamps of the car so as to prevent the beam(光)from swinging in through the window and waking Jack, who shared the house with me. But needn't have done so, I noticed that his light was still on, so he was awake anyway— unless he had fallen asleep while reading. I put the car away and went up the steps. Then I opened the door quietly and went to Jack's room. He was in bed awake but he didn't even turn towards me.

    "What's up, Jack?" I said.

    "For God's sake(看在上帝面上), don't make a noise," he said.

    The way he spoke reminded me of someone in pain who is afraid to talk in case he does himself a serious injury(伤害).

    "Take your shoes off, Neville," Jack said.

    I thought that he must be ill and that I had better humour (迁就)him to keep him happy, "There's a snake here" he explained, "It's asleep between the sheets. I was lying on my back reading when I saw it. I knew that moving was out of the question. I couldn't have moved even if I'd wanted to." I realized that he was serious. "I was relying on you to call a doctor as soon as you came home." Jack went on." It hasn't bitten me yet but I daren't do anything to upset it. It might wake up. I'm sick of this," he said," I took it for granted that you would have come home an hour ago."

    There was no time to argue or apologize for being late. I looks at him as encouragingly as I could and went out to telephone the doctor.

阅读下面短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Once, in a small village, lived a family with two children, James and Jack. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} of them loved painting very much, but the family was so {#blank#}2{#/blank#} that it was impossible to send both of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally worked {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a plan. They would throw a coin. The loser would go to work in the mines(矿井) to support his brother's studies at the college. Then, when the brother at college {#blank#}4{#/blank#} his studies after four years, he would support the other brother's college studies.

    James {#blank#}5{#/blank#}, and so Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart, and his paintings were soon much {#blank#}6{#/blank#} than those of most of his teachers. By the time he graduated, he was beginning to make a lot of money from his paintings.

    When James returned, the family held a big dinner to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} his great success. Soon after {#blank#}8{#/blank#} dinner began, James stood up from his seat to drink a toast to his dear brother. He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your dream will come true. I will take care of you."

{#blank#}9{#/blank#} Jack said softly, "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it's too late. Now I can't even hold a glass."

James was heart-broken. One hour {#blank#}10{#/blank#}, he drew a simple picture of his brother's hands. This drawing is today known as the famous picture named The Praying Hands.

 下面的材料A-F是六条建议,请根据下面各题中人物的情况,帮他们选择合适的建议。

A. Students should listen to the teacher carefully in class. You should listen to your physics teacher carefully to make progress in that subject and finish your homework on time. You should also ask your physics teacher for help.

B. You should visit your grandparents every weekend to help them clean the house and do some housework. Then, you should call them every two days to make them happy. You can also draw some pictures to send them as gifts.

C. You should talk with your parents first to find out why they don't allow you to watch TV. Then, you can tell your parents watching TV or playing computer games for a short time is also necessary because you also need some time to have fun.

D. You can send an email to your headteacher to tell the teacher that you don't like the rules. You can discuss the school rules with the headteacher. The headteacher may make different rules if you have good reasons.

E. You should call your friend or leave a message to your friend to talk about it. Maybe your friend just forgot to invite you. Good friends should tell each other their own feelings. Then, you will be happy again.

F. The first thing to do is to say sorry to your father. Students should also help parents do housework when they have time. Then, you have to change your attitude towards housework and help parents do housework as much as possible.

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