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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

山东省菏泽市第一中学2019届高三英语最后一模试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me. I said hello him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, "Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?" So I did. He was quite (surprise), but accepted and thanked me. He said that people didn't usually do things like this for (strange) and at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really (usual) dialect.

    Then he opened one of his bags and gave me handful of freshly picked cherries, (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard. The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much. It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I (not do) so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, I didn't even know he had at the time. Life is about giving and taking, and it's (general) true that if you give, you will receive.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible {#blank#}1{#/blank#} a significant reduction in intelligence. The research conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in China {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (show) that air pollution led to big falls in test {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (score) for languages and arithmetic. The study is called "The impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive (认知的)performance ". It was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal. The study took place over four years. Researchers analyzed speaking and arithmetic tests taken by 20 000 people of all ages. They said, "Polluted air may prevent cognitive ability {#blank#}4{#/blank#} people become older.”

    The study is a warning to the rest of the world, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (especial) to those in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (poison) air and air pollution is the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (four) highest cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that {#blank#}8{#/blank#} longer people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their intelligence went down. They said air pollution caused a year's worth of lost education. For those {#blank#}9{#/blank#} were over 60 years old, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There is no shortcut {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (solve) this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures to reduce air pollution."

After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Ask Helpful Hannah

Dear Helpful Hannah,

    I've got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smartphone a couple of months ago and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado. It was a great trip except for one problem. He has a constant desire {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (check) for text messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! He's so addicted to it that he just can't stand the idea {#blank#}2{#/blank#} there may be an important text. He can't help {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (check) even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him! He behaves {#blank#}4{#/blank#} any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he knows he shouldn't. The temptation to see {#blank#}5{#/blank#} is contacting him is just too great. When I ask him to please put down the phone and stop {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (ignore) me, he says, "In a minute," but still checks to see if {#blank#}7{#/blank#} has posted something new on the Internet. Our life {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (interrupt). If we go somewhere and I ask him to leave the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawal symptoms. Maybe this dependency on his smartphone has become more than an everyday problem.

    I recently read an article about "nomophobia," {#blank#}9{#/blank#} is a real illness people can suffer from: the fear of being without your phone! I am worried that Sam may be suffering from this illness {#blank#}10{#/blank#} he feels anxious if he doesn't have his phone with him, even for a short time.

    Who would have thought that little devices like these could have brought so much trouble!

Sick and Tired Sadie

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