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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖北省鄂州市2019年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容,完成阅读任务。

    American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first.

    Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

    In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.

Students

 must be selected at the beginning of the term.

⒉At the first term, students can't select too many subjects, or they'll feel very  .

⒊Students can't select teachers called  .

⒋Many students buy some used textbooks  .

Teachers

⒈The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.

⒉They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of .

举一反三
任务型阅读
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much(1) ________. They can have more chances to make (1) _________ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
·Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} 在空白处填下所缺的单词,每空一词:____________ ____________
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} 根据短文内容,回答问题:How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} 找出与下句意思相同或相近的句子:
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} 请找出或写出短文主题句。
____________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读

    Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}   

    You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your middle and junior-high schoolteachers.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.

     On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解决) .{#blank#}4{#/blank#} If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A. You will experience many changes.

B. They want to help you get into college.

C. High school may seem discouraging at first.

D. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.

E. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.

根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。

C

    There was a park near my home,but I didn't go there often.Many people said there was nothing special there.One afternoon I went into the park.I walked quickly because there wasn't much to see.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}“Which way should I go? ”I asked myself I looked at one path(小路),then the other.I found that the two paths were different from each other.

    The left one was wide(宽阔的)and clean.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Though the flowers weren't very beautiful-they made me feel good.I decided to take this path.But wait ! I looked at the right one.The path didn't look nice.It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.For a long time I couldn't decide which path to choose.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}It wasn't nice,but I didn't want to give up.At last, I came to the end of the path.Ah! There was a small garden there.It'was beautiful.There were trees, flowers and chairs there.I thought it was the nicest part of the park.

    Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park.Now I' d like to tell them that if they had followed the right way, they would have felt differently.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}I knew they didn't believe me.They couldn't even remember that path because it was so small.

    My trip to the park made me understand something about life.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}You may get a big surprise!

A.But when I told them what I had seen in the park,they just smiled at me without saying a word.

B.After a while(一会儿)a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.

C.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.

D.There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path.

E.I don't want to go to the park any more.

F.Don't be afraid to choose a path that most people don't.

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