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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山西省平遥中学校2018-2019高一下学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    I went to visit an old friend of mine one  (sun)afternoon last week. I sat in the car, followed long lines of cars. Finally, all cars started moving  one stayed still.

    When I also drove forward, a man was standing outside the car and talking to each driver as they  (drive)past. With his request refused by these drivers, he kept  (ask). As I moved on, he also stopped me and asked whether I would do him  favor to start his car as his battery had died, and he didn't want to call his wife.

    I told the man that I didn't have any  (tool), but he said he did, and that all I needed  (do) was open the hood(发动机盖子). After a few moments he was on  (he) way again. He thanked me for helping him as he had asked four persons before and they told him no.

    It (simple)took a few minutes to help and I am glad that I stopped.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The "One Belt One Road" strategy(策略) proposed by President Xi Jinping has drawn public attention to {#blank#}1{#/blank#} oldest and longest trade route-Silk Road.The term in a narrow sense refers to an ancient overland trade route {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (form) in the Western Han Dynasty.This route stretched 4, 350 miles from Chang's an to western China,central Asia and even to Europe, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (enable) theses regions to have better communications in diplomacy(外交),business and culture.

    China was the first country in the world to breed silkworms and produce silk fabric.This craft skill reached a {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (fair) advanced level in the Zhou Dynasty.As a major export to Europe, "silk" was used to name this great route by a German geographer.China's silk{#blank#}5{#/blank#} (introduce) into western countries through this old trade route.People were {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (familiar)with his product at the beginning,and made many guesses at {#blank#}7{#/blank#} it was produced.According to the record, the idea that silk was picked from trees was widely accepted by folks in Europe.

    {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (garment服装)made of this fabric were always best sellers,and were considered a social status symbol.Ever the gorgeous Egyptian queen,Cleopatra,was also a big fan of the silk.This fascination led {#blank#}9{#/blank#} an increasing demand for this product,and promoted the {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(develop) of this trading route.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Creator of Middle Earth

    John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, better known as J. R. R. Tolkien, was born in 1892 in South Africa. His parents had moved there looking for {#blank#}1{#/blank#} better job for his father. Three years {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(late), his mother took him on a trip to England to visit family. While they were away, they received terrible news that his father had died.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(grow) up without a father must have been difficult for Tolkien. Worse still, when he was only twelve years old, his mother also passed away. As a child, he had a great passion for language and in 1908, he went to Oxford University {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(study) languages and literature. In 1915, he joined the army and fought in the battle against the Germans. But soon, he became too ill to fight and returned {#blank#}5{#/blank#} England the following year. He didn't have a {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(satisfy) childhood himself, so around in 1933, he spent much time telling his children fantasy {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(story) of a hobbit (霍比特人) called Bilbo. He first put it in writing in 1936, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} turned out to be a surprising hit. The publisher asked him to write another. He did so and in 1948 published The Lord of the Rings, which {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(publish) in three volumes between 1954 and 1955.

    Tolkien, {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(age) eighty­one, died in 1973.

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