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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省佛山一中、珠海一中、金山中学2018-2019学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

To Be Joyful, To Be Young

    What really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It's probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I  (learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There's no point  (abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, quit smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly.  you exercise and eat right, your brain (receive) more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons  (grow) that it actually increased  size of people's brains! Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more and wrinkles less. You look younger and  attractive. In contrast, an  (health) die and smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes  your blood vessel becoming narrower, decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    There are about 100 million middle-aged women dancing in parks and on squares in China, and Deborah Roundy, {#blank#}1{#/blank#} U.S retired school teacher, is one of them. Mrs. Roundy is the only foreigner on the Shanghai dance team at Tongji University, where she is {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(current) teaching English.

    Mrs. Roundy ran upon a dozen or so middle-aged women dancing {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the tunes of Chinese songs in 2012. At the time, she didn't feel used to the new environment and wanted to have some fun in her life. She {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(invite) to join the dancing team.

    At first, Mrs. Roundy communicated with her teammates by {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(exchange) notes to help translate for her. Now she uses a translation app on her iPad.

    {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the Chinese language is not the most difficult thing for her, mastering Chinese dance is. Mrs. Roundy used to do ballet. She said {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(dance) in the U.S. always dance facing the audience. But in China, they change directions all the time, and it was very {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(confuse) for her at first.

    They have developed good personal relations. Mrs. Roundy says they also go out to eat and on field trips together, which are {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(forget) experiences for her.

    Square dancing opens a window for her {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(understand) China, Mrs. Roundy said: Besides dancing, she and her husband have been active in community life, teaching English, and helping elderly neighbors.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yungang Grottoes (石窟) in Datong, Shanxi Province, are a world cultural heritage (遗产) site with a history that {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (go) back more than 1,500 years. In Yungang's 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes, roughly 59,000 figures of the Buddha, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (be) a priceless treasure of human culture.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}because of the effects of climate change and natural disasters, the grottoes face damage year after year. Thanks to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (advance) digital technology, researchers are busy "duplicating" (复制) the Yungang Grottoes in an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics (遗物). Employing 3D laser scanning technology, the researchers{#blank#}5{#/blank#} (digital) record the shapes, colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce{#blank#}6{#/blank#}by using 3D printing technology.

The new technology could enable more people{#blank#}7{#/blank#} (access) the cultural relics despite the distance. In June, 2020, the Zhejiang University Cultural Relics Research Institute and Yungang Grottoes Research Institute together "copied and pasted" Cave No. 12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (exhibit) in Hangzhou, in which is the world's first 3D-printed 1:1 "copy" of a grotto.

These Yungang{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (researcher) attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural heritage. It is hoped{#blank#}10{#/blank#}the new digitalized technologies will facilitate the "rebirth" of the cultural relics, and bring them to more places worldwide.

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