题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通
四川省南充市2019年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)
On March 31", 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture(凉山彝族自治州)led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed.
Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditions—fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly.
In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting(闪电)or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning.
However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires.
Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property(财产)and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.
Wildfires |
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Events |
●31 lives lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture. ●The wildfire in Canada thousands of homes. |
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●By nature: ⒈Lighting or some other special weather conditions. ⒉Global warming to high temperatures and dry conditions. ●By people: ⒈People clear the land for farting. ⒉Smoke set fires by . |
Influence |
●Wildfires can cause a lot of air . ●Lives, property and valuable forests disappear. ●More disasters will happen. |
A.A place where other families of the same species are welcome. |
B.A place where a bird can sing loudly. |
C.An area where birds often fight against each other. |
D.An area which a bird considers to be its own. |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} 将 (2) 处划线句子翻译成英语。
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{#blank#}4{#/blank#} 从文中找出一个与“establish” 同义的短语,并填在横线上。
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{#blank#}5{#/blank#} 概括本文的中心大意(不超过10个单词)。
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阅读理解
Water is a liquid (液体) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸发) and become water vapour (水蒸气) .
The water cycle
Water is very important, and without it life on Earth would be impossible. The oceans that cover three quarters of the Earth's surface can be thought of as our great water reservoirs. All the time, water is being evaporated from the ocean's surface by the warmth of the sun. High in the sky this water vapour, turns into clouds which drift (漂浮) over the land, often creating rainfall. As the rain falls,it seeps (渗漏) into the soil and then into rivers that flow back into the oceans, where it is ready to begin all over again!
下面是被打乱的有关The water cycle(水循环)的信息,请根据短文内容重新排序。首句己给出:
Water is warmed by the sun and turns into water vapour and rises into the sky.
A.Rains falls from the clouds. B.The rivers take the water back to the sea. C.The clouds drift over the land. D.The water seeps through the soil and back into rivers. E.At the watch vapour cools,it turns into clouds. |
How did you learn to ride your bicycle? You took a few lessons and then practiced a lot, right?{#blank#}1{#/blank#}No one is born (天生的) knowing how to study. You need a few study skills and then practice them.
Pay attention (集中注意力 )!
Do you have difficulty paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a noisy person? Is it hard to see the blackboard? Make sure you are sitting in a good place that lets you pay attention.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Take dear notes (笔记).
It's a good idea to write down important things your teacher says or writes on the blackboard in class.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Good notes can help you study easily.
Plan ahead (提前计划).
Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday's test will make you feel tired.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}One of the best ways to make sure that doesn't happen (发生) is to plan ahead.
Have a good sleep.
The test is tomorrow and you're finished your study plan, but you find you just can't remember anything! Don't worry.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}You'll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.
A. Try to get a good night's sleep. B. Remember good study starts in class! C. It also makes it hard to do your best. D. You can learn how to study in much the same way. E. Try your best to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later |
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