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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第一中学2018-2019学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks, which is  nickname of a bell hanging in the clock tower at the  (north) end of the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, London. Some believe it got  (it) name from Sir Benjamin Hall. Officially, the tower itself is called Elizabeth Tower. It was  (previous) known as just the Clock Tower, but was renamed in September 2012 in honor of Queen Elizabeth II. However, most people,  (include) those that live in London, call the tower "Big Ben", because it is very large.

    Designed by Edmund Beckett Denison, the clock took 13 years to build and it  (complete) in 1859. It has worked continuously since then except for a few months in 1976 when it  (break) down and had to be fixed. Since August 2017, repair work is being done on the clock, which will take four years. For the  (safe) of those doing this work, Big Ben no longer rings out every hour. It will still be heard  special occasions, such as the New Year and Remembrance Day.

    The Elizabeth Tower has become one of the most important  (symbol) of the United Kingdom and is often in the establishing shot of films set in London.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词)。

Color blindness is very common. It affects{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (rough) 1 in 12 men and 1 in 200 women in the world. People {#blank#}2{#/blank#} blindness can't see colors in a normal way.

There are {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(variety) causes of color blindness. For the majority of color-blind people, color blindness is genetic, although some people become color-blind as a result of other diseases, such as diabetes(糖尿病), or they have {#blank#}4{#/blank#} condition over time due to the aging process, etc.

Most color-blind people can see {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (thing) as clearly as other people, but they are unable to fully "'see" red, green or blue light. There are different types of color blindness but there are extremely rare cases {#blank#}6{#/blank#} people are unable to see any color at all. The most common color blindness is red/ green color blindness. Although {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(know) as red/green color blindness, it doesn't mean {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(suffer) will only mix up red and green. It means they mix up all colors that have some red or green as part of the whole color.

The effects of color blindness can {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (classify) into mild,moderate(中等的) or severe. About 40% of color-blind people are even unaware that they're color-blind. Statistically speaking, most people {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (have) a moderate form of red/ green color blindness can only identify 5 colored pencils from a standard box of 24 pencil crayons.

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