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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A-D)与4小题相应的文字匹配,并完成最后一题。

    Some experts believe that burpee (立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.

    How to perform the basic burpee correctly:

A.      B.      C.      D.

    Keep your back straight, squat (下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor.

    Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides.

    Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head.

    Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.

   As a form of exercise, the burpee is .

A. difficult and boring

B. useful but difficult

C. simple and inexpensive

D. simple but expensive

举一反三

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.

    According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.

    Paper cutting has been around for more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

    Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

Beauty in {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Things

Passage outline

Supporting details

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Some traditional Chinese art forms which are made of common objects {#blank#}3{#/blank#} for things that are important in life

Sky lanterns

They are made of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and paper.

They were used for {#blank#}5{#/blank#} for help when people first invented them.

Now, they are used to celebrate festivals as symbols of happiness and good wishes.

Paper cutting


It is made of paper.

It has a long history of {#blank#}6{#/blank#} 1,500 years.

It appears in different {#blank#}7{#/blank#} , such as flowers, fish, animals and so on.

It represents good wishes {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the Spring Festival.

Chinese clay art

It is made of clay.

It looks very real {#blank#}9{#/blank#} it is small.

It takes {#blank#}10{#/blank#} four steps to finish after being shaped carefully by hand.

It shows love for life and beauty.

阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词。

    Do you and your classmates like Doraemon? Yes, it is a popular cat.

    But you know, he is not a real cat but a robot(机器人). The cat is a famous cartoon character(卡通人物)from Japan. Doraemon is from the 22nd century. I love Doraemon and I also love his 2,000 amazing gadgets(小玩意)!

    Doraemon has a bamboo-copter(竹蜻蜓). Put it on your head, and you can fly in the air. With a copter like this, I don't need to go to school by bike any more. The bamboo-copter flies at 80 km per hour. It's fast.

    Here is the jelly translator(果冻翻译器). Eat this jelly and then you can speak and understand any language in the world. You can also understand what animals say.

    Doraemon has a great door. It can take you to any place you want. First say the name of the place, and then pass through the door. You can get to that place in no time.

    Doraemon also has memory(记忆)bread. Take a piece of the bread. Stick(粘贴)it onto a page of a book. Eat it, and you can remember everything on the page quickly. But I don't like this kind of bread. Learning new things is fun, but eating it isn't, right?

    How I wish I could have some of these gadgets!

Doraemon

Who is Doraemon

He is a famous cartoon character from{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

He comes from the 22nd century.

Doraemon's amazing

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The bamboo-copter

It helps people{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. With one on the head, the writer doesn't need to{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to school any more.

The jelly translator

If someone{#blank#}5{#/blank#} it, he can speak and understand any language, even{#blank#}6{#/blank#} language.

The great{#blank#}7{#/blank#}

People can get to any{#blank#}8{#/blank#} they want through the door.

The memory bread

It helps one remember lots of things{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

The writer{#blank#}10{#/blank#} the bread because he thinks learning is fun.

任务型阅读

    A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him and he said, "Excuse me, too, I wasn't even watching for you." We were very polite this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.

    Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around. I nearly knocked her down. "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.

    That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself - pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."

    When I heard this, I thought deeply: While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall.

    I quietly went to Betty's bed, "Wake up, my dear," I said, "Are these the flowers you picked for me?" She smiled, "I found them by the tree. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue." I said, "I am so sorry that I treated(对待)you that way today." And she whispered(悄声说), "Mommy, that's okay - I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."

    That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was. I decided to change myself in the future.

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