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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

山西省太原市第五中学2019届高三下学期英语4月阶段性检测试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    While not everyone will have pondered (思索) the subject while staring out of the window during flight, the question as to why aeroplanes have circular windows rather than square ones is interesting.

    Over the years, aerospace engineering (make) huge leaps in aeroplane technology, meaning planes can carry passengers and go faster. The planes have also changed shape to increase safety — including the windows.

    In the 1950s, jetliners were starting to become mainstream, the De Havilland Comet came fashion. With a pressurised cabin, it was able to go higher and faster than other aircraft.

    , the plane had square windows and in 1953 two planes fell apart in the air, (kill) 56 people in total.

    The reason for the (crash)? The windows.

    there's a corner, there's a weak spot. Windows, having four corners, have four potential weak spots, making them likely to crash under stress — such as air pressure.

    By curving the window, the stress that would (eventual) crack the window corner is distributed and the likelihood of it breaking is reduced.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#} we know, there are three medalists in Olympic races: the gold, the silver, and the bronze (铜牌).

    Imagine what it's like to be the silver medalist. If you {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (be) just one second faster, you could have won the gold! So close! You would keep comparing yourself to be the gold winner, full {#blank#}3{#/blank#} envy.

    Now imagine what it's like to be the bronze medalist. One second {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (slow), and you wouldn't have won anything! Whoo-hoo! You would be thrilled that you were {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (official) an Olympic medalist, and got to stand on the winner's podium at all.

    You can {#blank#}6{#/blank#} compare up or compare down and your{#blank#}7{#/blank#} (happy) depends on where you're focusing. This is easy to understand, but hard to remember in everyday life. If you catch yourself {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (bum) with envy of anger, think like the bronze medalist, not the silver. Change your focus.

    For example, if you buy something that is “the best”, you may feel like a gold winner, but when the new “best” {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (come) out next year, you'll feel like the siver. Instead, if you look at what you buy as something “surprisingly good”, it will keep you in the bronze mindset. Since you're not comparing it to best, you'll feel no need {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (keep) up with the newest thing.

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