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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

湖南省张家界市慈利县2018-2019学年高一下学期英语期中检测试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Contrary to some people might assume, evidence (show) that sharks seldom attack humans. There are three types of shark attacks. In the main type, the shark attacks you because it mistakes you  a fish, when it tastes human flesh it decides   (give) up and swims away. In the second type, the shark (push) you withnose to find out if you are fit to be eaten, and then bites youit thinks you are. In the third type, the shark waits for you to swim by, and then attacks you all ofsudden. The last two types of attack more often result in the (die) of humans.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    You see them everywhere: people walking with their attention {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(concentrate)on their smartphone screens on busy streets. But walking and texting can be dangerous and cities in the United States and Europe have stepped {#blank#}2{#/blank#} their efforts to deal with it.

    In Honolulu, using the phones while crossing the street is forbidden. It has passed a law that says “No pedestrian (行人) shall cross a street or highway while viewing a mobile electronic device. In other words, do not look at a screen when you cross the street{#blank#}3{#/blank#} you could be fined. Honolulu is the first major U.S. city{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (forbid)what is called “distracted walking”.

    People {#blank#}5{#/blank#} text while walking are nearly four times as likely to have at least one dangerous action. A lot of people do it {#blank#}6{#/blank#} they know it is dangerous. They tell themselves that it is important.

    Using phones while walking may lead to injuries and deaths, but it seems to be a global problem. Pedestrian deaths {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(increase)as the use of cell phones rises in the past 5 years, and it is expected that the tendency will continue.

    Other cities have come up with creative ways to help protect those using cellphones while walking. A small town near Amsterdam has set up special crosswalks with flashing lights on the ground. When the traffic lights turn red or green,{#blank#}8{#/blank#} do the lights on the ground, reminding pedestrians when it's safe to cross. In a town of Germany, similar lights were used after a teenager using her smart phone was hit and seriously{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(injure).

    If you still want to text while walking you could avoid being fined in Honolulu {#blank#}10{#/blank#}using voice-controlled digital assistant(数字助手) like Siri or Google Assistant Or you could just wait until you are again, safely off the street.

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