内容主要包括：①彭丽媛，196 2年11月20日出生于山东省菏泽市，中国著名女歌唱家。②菏泽，位于山东省西南部，是中国著名的牡丹（peony)之都。历史悠久，文化景点众多。③1986年，彭丽媛是CCTV青年歌手大赛冠军(champion)。④1987年9月1日，彭丽媛和习近平(现任中国国家主席）结为夫妇。⑤她热心公益，关怀儿童，被人们称为“彭妈妈”。⑥2013年4月18日，被评为《时代》杂志百大影响力人物之一。

提示：主席：chairman ,《时代》杂志:Time magazine, 有影响力的：influential

注意：（1）词数120字左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开始和结束语已为你写好（不计入字数）。

Dear Peter,

    Here I am pleased to tell you more information about Lady Peng Liyuan.

……

    I hope this email will help you know her better. 

                                                                              Yours, 

                                                                               Li Ming

假定你是李华， 正在英国某中学作交换生。 学校附近新开的购物中心(shopping mall)的音乐噪音让同学们很烦恼。 请你就此用英语给购物中心负责人写封信，要点如下：1. 噪音对同学们的影响；2. 你的要求及建议（上课时间调低音量， 休息时间关闭,播放轻柔音乐）。

要求： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam，

Yours,

Li Hua

    We moved on into the jungle-- a forest where large numbers of tall trees and plants grow very close together. Old Mali went in front and I followed close behind him. We stopped for the night about an hour before it began to get dark.

    Old Mali lit a fire. When it was bight he showed me how to make a bed with moss（青苔，苔藓）.

    It was soft and comfortable.

    Mali, how did you learn to make such a bed?  I asked.

    I learned to make beds like that, Mali replied, ―by watching and listening to others. That is the real way to learn anything.

    Will you let me watch you always?  I asked Old Mali. ―I want to learn all the things you know about the jungle.

    When we had finished our supper, Old Mali got onto his bed and lay down. It was now completely dark. In the fire light, Old Mali seemed to be fast asleep on his bed. I suddenly felt alone and afraid.

    All day in the jungle, while we had been walking, I had heard noises of animals. Now they seemed to be much nearer. The jungle was now a wall of blackness in the light of the fire.

    I felt frightened and suddenly my mouth went dry. I wanted to scream. I felt my mouth opening wide, ready to scream as loud as possible.

    But I did not scream. I saw Old Mali's face in the firelight. This made me feel ashamed. I held my teeth tightly together to stop myself from screaming. I lay down and closed my eyes.

    As soon as I closed my eyes. I heard a thousand noises. The whole jungle became alive with animals moving quietly and carefully all around me. Suddenly Old Mali took a deep breath and made a noise. I was hearing so many imaginary noise and the real noise made by Old Mali gave me a terrible fright.

    I opened my eyes and jumped out of bed. I pulled my knife out and held it above my head.

注意：

1). 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；

2). 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3). 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4). 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。

Paragraph 1

    I was going to see if there was a wild animal beside the fire.

Paragraph 2

    Old Mali's quiet calm voice made me feel better.

注意： 词数100左右。

Dear Mr. Smith,

Yours,

Li Hua

1）陈述当志愿者的好处;

2）向同学们发出几点倡议。

注意：1）词数 100 左右； 2）可以适当增加节,以使行文连贯。3）开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear fellow students,

    Volunteering has a positive effect on our community.

Students' Union

    Did you go somewhere for your Spring Festival holiday? Did you get lost in the crowds and become one of hundreds or thousands of people crammed together in front of a building, a landscape, a bridge or even a painting? This is what we call "overtourism"—the phenomenon of a popular destination or sight becoming overrun with tourists in an unsustainable way.

    Overtourism occurs when there are too many visitors to a particular destination. ^"Too many" is a subjective term, of course, but it is defined in each destination by local residents, hosts, business owners and tourists. When rent prices push out local tenants to make way for holiday rentals, that is overtourism. When narrow roads become jammed with tourist vehicles, that is overtourism. When wildlife is scared away, when tourists cannot view landmarks because of the crowds, when fragile environments become degraded—these are all signs of overtourism.

    These years, the travel industry focuses almost exclusively on growth, with little or no concern for the impacts. In many destinations, tourism now demonstrably creates more problems than benefits. This can take many forms; perhaps a million additional tourists are arriving in a capital city, or 20 additional tourists in a small, rural community.

    And whenever you travel, try and ensure as much of your cash stays as local as possible. Pay national park entrance fees to ensure your visit supports conservation; stay in locally owned guesthouses; eat at local restaurants and take tours with local guides. Tourism can still be very much a force for good, and ensuring that local residents, habitats and wildlife benefit from your presence is an important part of that.

【写作内容】

⒈以约30个词概括文章大意；

⒉以约120个词就"过度旅游"这个主题发表你的看法，内容要包括如下要点：

⑴你觉得"过度旅游"现象出现的原因是什么？

⑵你觉得要釆取哪些措施来缓解"过度旅游"这个问题？

【写作要求】

⒈写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

⒉作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

⒊不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、词数适当。