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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:容易

2019初中英语中考复习模拟训练卷(二)

任务型阅读
(1)、“低碳生活,从我傲起!”阅读下列材料,找出以下几种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。

A. Saving electric energy

B. Protecting forests

C. Saving water

D. Producing less air pollution

⑴Henry often recycles water to clean his room and the flowers.

⑵Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office.

⑶Mr. White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car.

⑷Li Lei usually use QQ or email to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters.

(2)、Miss Zhang pays more attention to the environment, so she     .
A、often eats meats B、never wears fur clothes C、drops litter everywhere D、keeps water running while washing her hair
举一反三
阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空限1词。

    The "green" car has become popular in recent years. A green car is an environment friendly car. Today, most cars are powered (驱动) by petrol (汽油). They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.

    There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.

    Electric cars:This kind of car uses a battery (电池) for power. When you're not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They don't make exhaust (排放物). But car makers still can't make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. That's why electric cars aren't very popular.

    Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车) : Fuel cell cars use hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧) to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.

    Solar cars : This kind of car has large panels (板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. Also, they are very slow.

    Hybrid cars(油电混合车): This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.

New types of

cars

Powered by

Problems

Electric cars

a {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The battery doesn't last for more than a few hours.

Fuel cell car

hydrogen and oxygen

Fuel cell cars are much too {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to make.

Solar cars

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. This type of car is too slow.

Hybrid cars

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}and a battery

It makes less {#blank#}5{#/blank#}for the environment.

阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

    The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference(会议). If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.

    The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just an iPad on a desk that says "please smile". {#blank#}2{#/blank#} The bigger you smile, the more discounts(折扣) you get. Payment is done automatically through your Alipay account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes(辨认) your face and your account.

    There is also AI that can read lips. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminals by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Microsoft's chatting robot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information, but also talk with people like a real friend. XiaoIce has a WeChat account(账户). After following the account, users can start talking with her. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} She keeps improving herself by talking with users.

    These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.

A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.

B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.

C. Sougo brought its lip-reading system to the conference.

D. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.

E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.

任务型阅读

    When we want to buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours to live near us, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.

    First, it is very important for our neighbours to respect our life. If we have a neighbour and he or she tries to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is "No". We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and we may want to move away as quickly as we can.

    Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home and someone tries to open our door, our neighbour sees it, and calls 110. It will help us a lot.

    Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). He or she never puts rubbish here and there. And he or she should throw all the rubbish into the bin and keep the place clean. A good environment can make people who live in it comfortable and feel happy all the time.

    I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.

Try to be good

Respect others'{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

▲ Don't try to {#blank#}2{#/blank#} more about others' life.

Be {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

▲Be always ready to give a hand when your neighbour needs help.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}the environment

▲ {#blank#}5{#/blank#} put rubbish here and there.

▲ Throw all the rubbish into the bin and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the place clean.

▲ A good environment can make people{#blank#}7{#/blank#} and happy.

Hope

▲ Learn to be good neighbours.

▲ Have good neighbours and live {#blank#}8{#/blank#} 

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