- 二一组卷

题型：配对阅读题类：模拟题难易度：困难

广东省河源市紫金县2019届初中英语毕业生学业调研测试试卷（含听力音频）

任务型阅读，左栏是五个人遇到的状况，右栏是七条解决的措施，请为不同的人找到合适的解决措施。

When Andrew arrives home, he finds a man in his room. He realizes the man is a thief(贼).

David is swimming with Peter. Suddenly, he finds that Peter goes down below the surface of the water. When Peter is saved out of the water, he can't breathe.

The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. In no time, he realizes an earthquake is happening.

Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is on the fifteenth floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below.

Jim is climbing a high mountain with his friend. Unluckily, he is hurt by a sharp rock on the leg. The wound is bleeding（流血）.

A. Don't keep your eyes working for a long time. Take a break by looking far into the distance after you have studied an hour or so.

B. Cover the wound with a piece of clean cloth and press it hard for at least five minutes to stop losing blood. Then go to see a doctor at once.

C. Lay him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing right away. At the same time, call 120 as soon as possible.

D. Be calm and quiet. Call the police for help, The most important thing is to protect yourself well before the police arrive.

E. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on.

F. Drink more water every day. Wear sunglasses whenever you go out in the sun. These will keep the skin(皮肤) around your eyes away ,from wrinkles(皱纹).

G. Cover your nose and mouth with wet cloth. Escape from a fire exit(出口). Don't use the lift. Don't open a hot door. And stay close to the floor when you escape.

举一反三

Lucy设计了几条谜语，请你帮助她把对应的谜语序号填在图片旁。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. I like to drink ink (墨水). I can help you write (写). You can find me in a pencil box.

B. I'm round (圆的). You like to play with me in a PE(体育) class.

C. I have many colors, I can help you when you're in a new place (地方).

D. We're red and we are good for your health (健康).

E. I have some numbers on my face (脸). I can help you when you don't know the time.

任务型阅读
    What's in a Name?
    Many American names come from England. But where did most English names come from? Centuries ago, most people in England had only one name--their first name. In the 11th century, five or six of the 50 people in a village might be named William, and it was easy to get confused(困惑). But in the Middle Ages, people found a way to describe each person exactly. If there were four Williams in one village, one might be referred to as William the son of John. A second might be called William from the hill. A third, William the blacksmith(铁匠). And a fourth, William the brown haired. In conversation, people might refer to the four Williams as William John's son, William hill, William smith, and William brown.
    It was 300 or 400 years before the extra(附加的) names gradually developed into last names, or surnames. They were passed on from generation to generation. By the 1300s, Robert, the son of William smith, had the name Robert smith, even if he was not a blacksmith like his father. As the last name became widely accepted, the first letter was capitalized, as in Robert Smith. By the 15th century, most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames.
    Many surnames were based on father-son relations. The “son of” part was added to the father's first name, like Johnson, meaning John's son. Sometimes it was shortened to just “s”, as in Jones or Evans. Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived. They are the most common type of surname. A third kind of surname was based on a person's job. Forester was someone who looked after the forest. In the Middle Ages, occupation names such as Baker, Carpenter, and Miller became common. The fourth kind of surname was nickname(绰号). A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bear.
    Have you ever wondered why some surnames are so common? The most common surname in the English language is Smith. Being able to make metals(金属) into tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages, so many people were trained as blacksmiths. The most common American surnames are Smith, Johnson, William and Brown.

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。

Mr Turner was a famous writer. He was born in New York in a rich family on 13th September, 1941. His father came from England. He was a worker. His mother came from Australia and she worked as a doctor.

When Mr Turner was seven, he began to go to school. He usually rode his bicycle to school. At school, he first wanted to be a manager. But at the age of fifteen, he decided to be a writer. In 1965, he wrote his first book and in 1967 he wrote his second book. After that he was famous all over America. At the age of thirty, Mr Turner married a woman from England. 然后他们去了英国并住在那里居住。 They had four children. Mr Turner died on 15th July, 2008.

根据短文内容，完成各题。

My most exciting day was in November last year, at the Youth League(青年团) party in the park. (A)The Chief Secretary started the party at 11 am. There were many League members from all over the city—about 20，000 in all. It was very exciting.

(B)________, we all said our League promise. Then we walked around the park. After that, we all formed into (C)big circles dancing. A helicopter(直升机) flew over us and took a photograph from the air. I have a copy of that photograph in my bedroom now.

After that, we (D)had some activities. There were ninety games stalls(摊位) altogether. I helped at a game. In the game, people tried to throw table tennis balls into glass jars. It was great fun.

I (E)________ had time to walk around and look at the other games. There were some good shows, too. There was a talent show and a competition for people wearing the national clothes of different countries. In the end, we came together in groups and sang some songs. It was wonderful to (F)看到这么多朋友 together, and I really enjoyed that day.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But usually they choose the same aim— to rest, to enjoy the time with their family and friends.

Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Then they won't get up until 9, 10 even 11 o'clock next morning. As soon as they get up, they will go to the nearest corner ship to buy the daily newspaper.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon.

Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called " brunch"—"br" from "breakfast" and "unch" from" lunch".{#blank#}3{#/blank#} After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks, table cloth and so on. Usually they drive to a beautiful park, a lake or the seaside.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to present(出席).

Weekends are to be welcome everywhere.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby.

B. They will dance, sing and drink together till mid-night.

C. They can sell a lot of things there every day.

D. Most people look forward to coming weekends.

E. They can get news about films, plays, shows and sports in the paper.

F. Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week.

G. But some people don't like weekends.

任务型阅读

Maybe Snoopy is the coolest dog in the world; maybe Snoopy is (A) ____________of the greatest kids on two legs. He is a happy-go-lucky (逍遥自在的) dog that everyone loves.

Snoopy is the pet of Charlie Brown, whose name Snoopy could (B) never remember. For Snoopy, his master is just “that round-headed kid” who brings him his meals.

Snoopy never speaks, but he can make himself understood by using facial expressions and thought balloons.

In Snoopy's little head, he is everything (C) but a dog. Since 1956, Snoopy has been standing (D) 用两条腿代替四条腿and doing independent thinking. Here are two perfect examples to prove this point.

Charlie once told Snoopy, “Look, Snoopy, that boy throws a branch, and then his dog will run to pick it and bring the branch back.” Hearing this, Snoopy picked up a branch and threw (E) it.

(F) At another time, Charlie read his newspaper to Snoopy, “It says that (G) ____________ will be a dog show. Will you think about it?” Snoopy thought, “How can I? I don't even have a dog!”

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