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题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

山东省新目标版2019届中考英语模拟试卷(五)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    When you wake up every day, once again to see this beautiful world, when your parents, teachers and friends give you help, will you know how to be grateful? And when you feel unlucky and make mistakes, will you still be thankful?

    Yu Dan, a professor at the Beijing Normal University, made a report about Gratitude Education(感恩教育).

    Nowadays, some teenagers only care about things outside. For example, they fight each other, use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on. Most of them don't know love, respect and gratefulness.

    It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or bad luck bravely and to try to deal with it. As we know, "Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it. "  If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end.

    I think the teenagers should be grateful to life even when we are unsuccessful or unlucky. We have many reasons for being grateful.  And it is also a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.

    If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, we'll lead a better and more beautiful life. So remember, being grateful forever.

A. It will affect Chinese people, especially the teenagers.

B. They don't care about others.

C. If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight.

D. For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults.

E. They often behave badly.

F. Being grateful or thankful is very important.

G. Some students love and respect others.

举一反三
    The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published (发行) to mark (标志) the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
    During the 4th White Olympics, a set of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on stamps celebrating the White Olympics.
    In the 1950's, the stamps became more colorful. When the White Olympics arrived, the host countries (东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
    Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise (筹集) money for this sports meeting.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are different games.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} The Winter Olympics are held every four years。
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} In November 1936,the five Olympics rings were first drawn on the front of  the sportswear.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.

阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。(共1小题,每小题10分)

    Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? It's a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.

    The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)一 bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图象), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.

    In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.

    Tantou New Year Picture

    History It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history ﹣ more than {#blank#}1{#/blank#}years.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Bright colors

    Old and exaggerated images

    Ordinary materials and special skills

Producing steps: There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture, and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

    Prize: It won the {#blank#}4{#/blank#}medal at the folk arts fair in 1994.

Situation The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing, but the government has taken action to{#blank#}5{#/blank#}it.

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

    In 1995, the UNESCO's General Conference held in Paris designated the World Book Day on April 23 to say thanks to books and writers worldwide and to invite everyone to be a lifelong reader.

    The following reading list consists of 5 books, 3 in English and the others in Chinese, about China and Chinese culture.

    ⒈Insights into Chinese Culture (中国文化读本)

    As an overview of Chinese culture, this book shows many ways of Chinese culture, they include Chinese customs, scenic spots, science and technology, folk art, literature and international cultural exchanges. Many people think it a perfect start for anyone who wants to learn about China.

    ⒉Quotations from Confucius (孔子语录)

    This book keeps most of the words and thoughts from Confucius, who is the greatest educator and thinker in history. People around the world think Confucius' teaching ideas and philosophy are still working in today's education.

    ⒊Chinese Folk Art series (中国民间艺术系列读本)

    Published by Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House, each book focuses on one folk art, such as paper-cutting, clothing and Chinese New Year picture. Readers can enjoy the beautiful photos and learn the history and development of each art.

    ⒋Chinese Characters (中国汉字)

    This book offers us a main introduction about the wonderful culture of Chinese characters. With enough examples, it proves that learning the most difficult language in the world can be rather interesting.

    ⒌Symbols of China (中国符号)

    Taking a special way to explain Chinese culture, this book chooses over a hundred cultural symbols and tell the story behind every one of them. Like a hundred small mirrors, these symbols show the value of traditional Chinese culture.

Five Books about China and Chinese {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Insights into Chinese

Culture

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Quotations from

Confucius

Confucius, the greatest educator and thinker in China's history. His teaching ideas and philosophy still {#blank#}4{#/blank#} today's education.

Chinese Folk Art series

There are many books in Chinese Folk Art series. Each book talks about one folk art, such as paper-cutting, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and Chinese New Year pictures. Readers can enjoy the beautiful photos while {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the history and development of each art.

Chinese Characters

The book {#blank#}7{#/blank#}us with a main introduction about the wonderful culture of Chinese characters. It tries to {#blank#}8{#/blank#} that it can be rather interesting to learn the most difficult language in the world with enough examples.

Symbols of China

The book explains Chinese culture in a {#blank#}9{#/blank#} way. One hundred cultural symbols are {#blank#}10{#/blank#} one hundred small mirrors. They show the value of traditional Chinese culture.

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