试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省宁波地区2019届九年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    Do stars only appear at night? The answer is no .Venus (金星) is the one and only star that can be seen in the daytime. It shone at its brightest in the night sky on February 17th, 2017.

    Venus is the second planet from the sun in our solar system. It is the second brightest natural object, behind Earth's moon, in the night sky. Why is it so bright?

    First of all, Venus is the closest planet to Earth. It is also covered by highly reflective (反射的)clouds, which can reflect about 70 percent of the sunlight striking(照射) it, almost twice as much as Earth does.

    Some called 2017 the year of Venus, because the planet is at its brightest when it goes further away from the sun, and nearer to Earth. The brightest moment happened once in February, and happened again, during daylight, on April 30th.

    If Venus is so bright and close to us, isn't it a better choice for human exploration than Mars? It is closer to Earth than Mars and it's closer to Earth in size. The closer distance to the sun means solar power would be easier to generate (产生) as well.

    However, with a temperature of about 465℃on the surface, Venus is the hottest planet in our solar system!

    But scientists never give up. Recently, a team of NASA and Russian scientists created new computer equipment that can stand the temperature of 480℃. It can work under Venus-like conditions for almost 22 days.

    The next step, according to the scientists, is to send a probe(探测器)to Venus by 2025.

(1)、Which of the following about Venus is NOT true?
A、It's the only star that can be seen in the daytime. B、It's the second planet from the sun. C、It's the brightest natural object in the night sky. D、It's the closest planet to Earth.
(2)、Venus is at its brightest when      .
A、it can reflect about 35 percent of the sunlight B、it goes further away from the sun and nearer to Earth C、it is closest to the sun and furthest from Earth D、the dates are February 17th and April 30th every year
(3)、What makes Venus a worse place for human exploration than Mars?
A、The closer distance to Earth. B、The similar size to Earth. C、Too much solar power to use. D、The extremely high temperature.
(4)、According to the last two paragraphs, the new computer equipment        .

a. was created by some UK scientists

b. can stand the temperature of 480℃

c. can work for about 22 days under Venus-like conditions d. will be sent to Venus by 2025

A、ab B、bc C、cd D、ad
举一反三

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

     If you like to check your smartphone from time to time, you are not alone. In fact, using apps(应用程序)has now become part of everyday life.

Changba

      Changba, which has been described as "the best mobile karaoke for sound", allows you to sing along to over 2,000 songs. You can also share your KTV recordings with friends on social media sites such as Weibo, Wechat, Qzone, etc. The app allows users to create a photo show to go with their songs and comment on other people's songs. Changba can even filter the sound. For example, it can make cat noises sound like a beautiful chorus(合唱).

Moment Cam

     Moment Cam brings you some of the most useful features a camera app can have, such as adjusting the flash(调整闪光灯),continuous shots, adjusting the timer, and choosing different sizes for photo-sharing sites. But what sets the app apart from all the others is the choice of simple mini-buttons that you hardly notice are there.

Carrot

     Carrot, a to-do list app, is a task manager with a personality, When you succeed in finishing your tasks, for example, Carrot praises you with a message such as "Way to go. Soon you'll be completing other people's to-do lists".But if you fail to perform your tasks, Carrot might say, "I'm angered at your behavior." And it may change its background from white to black to show how angry it is. So, if you need an extra push to finish your tasks, give Carrot a try.

阅读理解,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

    Is there intelligent(有智力的) life on other planets(行星)? For years, scientists said "No." or "We don't know." But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings(人;生物).

    Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. "This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life," say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size——the universe is huge. "Tools like the Hubble Telescope (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies (银河系) ," says Shostak. "And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth. "

    In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets--the size of Mars or Earth--in other solar systems (太阳系).These planets might have intelligent life.

    Have beings from space already visited Earth? "Probably not," says Shostak. "It's a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). "In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.

返回首页

试题篮